Condition
Complete; broken in two pieces; part of the face is missing; some pinprick bubbles.
Description
Milky white half of theatrical mask, set on a light blue ground. Yellow, multilobed hairdo or wig rendered with straight, radiating rows of tiny “black” angular curls in yellow ground all around the head and forehead. These are framed with a single thick black line that follows the shape of the face and externally with two undulating lines set in yellow that forms triangular, crown-like projections at the upper part of the head. Rows of red and cream, eight-petaled rosettes set in white form radiating bands that connect the outer and inner ends of the wig. Three locks extend, freely and partly bent, from the lower end of the wig to the edge of the plaque. Eyebrow, eyelid, eye, and nose outlined in light blue. Wide-open black mouth outlined in red.
Comments and Comparanda
For the historical and technological evolution of glass inlays in Pharaonic Egypt and the Roman Empire, see comments on cat. 449. For close parallels, see Ettinghausen, Richard. 1962. Ancient Glass in the Freer Gallery of Art. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution., p. 19, no. 37; Mahnke, Charis. 2008. Alexandrinische Mosaikglaseinlagen: Die Typologie, Systematik und Herstellung von Gesichterdarstellungen in der ptolemäischen Glaskunst. Philippika: Marburger Altertumskundliche Abhandlungen 22. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz., pp. 147–152, nos. 112–119, with prior bibliography.
Provenance
By 1974–1988, Erwin Oppenländer, 1901–1988 (Waiblingen, Germany), by inheritance to his daughter, Ingrid Reisser, 1988; 1988–2004, Ingrid Reisser (Böblingen, Germany), sold to the J. Paul Getty Museum, 2004
Bibliography
Saldern von, Axel, Birgit Nolte, Peter La Baume, and Thea Elisabeth Haevernick. 1974. Gläser der Antike. Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer. Mainz: von Zabern., p. 126, no. 335c, illus. color plate p. 121, no. 335c.
Mahnke, Charis. 2008. Alexandrinische Mosaikglaseinlagen: Die Typologie, Systematik und Herstellung von Gesichterdarstellungen in der ptolemäischen Glaskunst. Philippika: Marburger Altertumskundliche Abhandlungen 22. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz., pp. 151–152, no. 119.
Wight, Karol. 2011. Molten Color: Glassmaking in Antiquity. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum., pp. 42, 47, fig. 25.
Exhibitions
Molten Color: Glassmaking in Antiquity (Malibu, 2005–2006; 2007; 2009–2010)
Reflecting Antiquity: Modern Glass Inspired by Ancient Rome (Malibu, 2007–2008; Corning, 2008)
Gläser der Antike: Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer (Hamburg and Cologne, 1974–1975)