Condition
Severely weathered. Blue iridescence and patchy accretions cover one side. A fill has been added on the rim.
Description
In-folded, flaring rim; cylindrical neck, wider toward the biconical body; flat bottom. A fine strap handle has been applied on the shoulder and drawn up, stretching beyond the rim and bent in an acute angle to meet the upper surface of the rim, where it is bent once more at a right angle, ending in a small thumb rest.
Comments and Comparanda
There are opaque red striations on the body and the handle, indicating that red glass was used in the same workshop either to decorate transparent vessels or even to form entire vessels. This jug is made of dark green glass, known mainly from finds dated in the fourth century CE. For a close parallel, see Antonaras, Anastassios. 2012. Fire and Sand: Ancient Glass in the Princeton University Art Museum. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press., p. 172, no. 248. Also, see comparable jugs in Israeli, Yael. 2003. Ancient Glass in the Israel Museum: The Eliahu Dobkin Collection and Other Gifts. Jerusalem: Israel Museum., p. 175, no. 194; Arveiller-Dulong, Véronique, and Marie-Dominique Nenna. 2005. Les verres antiques du Musée du Louvre 2: Vaisselle et contenants du Ier siècle au début du VIIe siècle après J.-C. Paris: Somogy., p. 380, no. 1013. In addition, handleless flasks with the same characteristic body have been ascribed to the Syro-Palestinian region, dated to the third–fourth centuries CE (see Abdul Hak, Sélim. 1965. “Contribution d’une découverte archéologique récente à l’étude de la verrerie syrienne à l’époque romaine.” Journal of Glass Studies 7: 26–34., p. 31, fig. 12; Stern, Eva Marianne. 1977. Ancient Glass at the Fondation Custodia (Collection Frits Lugt) Paris. Archaeologia Traiectina 12. Groningen: Wolfers-Noordhoff., pp. 80–82; Stern, Eva Marianne. 2001. Roman, Byzantine, and Early Medieval Glass, 10 BCE–700 CE: Ernesto Wolf Collection. Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz., p. 241, no. 127; Auth, Susan Handler. 1976. Ancient Glass at the Newark Museum from the Eugene Schaefer Collection of Antiquities. Newark, NJ: Newark Museum., p. 217, no. 442).
Provenance
Louis de Clercq, French, 1836–1901 (Paris, France); by 1974–1988, Erwin Oppenländer, 1901–1988 (Waiblingen, Germany), by inheritance to his son, Gert Oppenländer, 1988; 1988–2003, Gert Oppenländer (Waiblingen, Germany), sold to the J. Paul Getty Museum, 2003
Bibliography
de Ridder, Andre. 1909. Collection de Clerq. VI: Les terres cuites et les verres. Paris: E. Leroux., p. 185, no. 348.
Saldern von, Axel, Birgit Nolte, Peter La Baume, and Thea Elisabeth Haevernick. 1974. Gläser der Antike. Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer. Mainz: von Zabern., p. 136, no. 378.
Exhibitions
Gläser der Antike: Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer (Hamburg and Cologne, 1974–1975)