Condition
Intact.
Description
The vessel comprises two glass tubes, each bent at the middle and fused together, forming a four-compartment body on a flat bottom. The tubes have in-folded, slightly everted rims. At the center of the bottom is a solid, circular pontil mark (W. 1.7 cm). A fine thread is wound spirally 21 times around the body. On the four corners of the vessel a thick trail stretches from the bottom to the rim, looped eight to nine times against the body. A pair of vertical basket handles rise from the rims, bridged at the top by a third handle, perpendicular to them. At mid-height the handles are bridged with a pair of smaller basket handles placed on opposite sides.
Comments and Comparanda
On kohl tubes, see comments on cat. 369. In addition, for direct comparanda, see Harden, Donald Benjamin. 1964. “Some Tomb Groups of Late Roman Date in the Amman Museum.” In Annales du 3e Congrès International d’Étude Historique du Verre, Damas, 14–23 novembre 1964, 48–55. Liège: Ed. du Secrétariat général., p. 53, fig. 12, top right; Barag, Dan. 1970. “Glass Vessels of the Roman and Byzantine Periods in Palestine.” PhD diss. [in Hebrew], Hebrew University, Jerusalem., vol. 2, plate 39, type XII:9; Stern, Eva Marianne. 2001. Roman, Byzantine, and Early Medieval Glass, 10 BCE–700 CE: Ernesto Wolf Collection. Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz., p. 320, no. 182; Antonaras, Anastassios. 2012. Fire and Sand: Ancient Glass in the Princeton University Art Museum. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press., p. 283, no. 441.
Provenance
By 1974–1988, Erwin Oppenländer, 1901–1988 (Waiblingen, Germany), by inheritance to his son, Gert Oppenländer, 1988; 1988–2003, Gert Oppenländer (Waiblingen, Germany), sold to the J. Paul Getty Museum, 2003
Bibliography
von Saldern, Axel. 1968. Ancient Glass in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts., p. 18, no. 29.
Saldern von, Axel, Birgit Nolte, Peter La Baume, and Thea Elisabeth Haevernick. 1974. Gläser der Antike. Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer. Mainz: von Zabern., p. 232, no. 681b.
Exhibitions
Molten Color: Glassmaking in Antiquity (Malibu, 2005–2006; 2007; 2009–2010)
Gläser der Antike: Sammlung Erwin Oppenländer (Hamburg and Cologne, 1974–1975)
Meisterwerke der Glaskunst aus internationalem Privatbesitz (Düsseldorf, 1968–1969)