ID: 700086828 Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/cona/700086828	Record Type: Built Work
Images: 1 2

Dunhuang Cave 17 (cave temple; Creator: unavailable; Tang, 9th century; Dunhuang (Gansu, Zhongguo, Asia, World, Top of the TGN hiera...)

Note: Located in: Dunhuang, Gansu, China; Tang, Chinese One-room cave-temple, located off the corridor of Cave 16; originally designed in the 9th century to memorialize the monk Hongbian, who died in the year 862; depicted in a prominent statue. The son of a prominent family, Hongbian was the area's highest-ranking monastic official. His life-size statue, which originally contained his ashes, sits in meditation. A wall painting behind the statue provides the setting, while his deeds are discussed in a memorial stele. Was filled with manuscripts when discovered; most of the items were taken by non-Chinese and are now scattered throughout various museums and private collections in Britain, France, the United States, Germany, Russia, Japan, and other countries.

Titles:

Dunhuang Cave 17 (preferred,C,U,English-P,,N)

Tun-huang cave 17 (C,U,English,,N)

Tun Huang Cave 17 (C,U,undetermined,,N)

Mogao Cave 17 (C,U,undetermined,U,U)

Library Cave (C,U,undetermined,U,U)

Catalog Level: item

Work Types:

cave temple [300007616] (preferred)

..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, religious structures, religious buildings, temples (buildings), <temples by location or context>)

cave architecture [300008019]

..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by location or context>, <single built works by location: topographical>)

rock-cut temple [300007623]

..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, religious structures, religious buildings, temples (buildings), <temples by form>)

assemblage (archaeological artifacts) [300256847]

..... (Objects Facet, Object Groupings and Systems (hierarchy name), object groupings, <object groupings by general context>)

Classifications:

architecture (preferred)

assemblages

Creation Date: Tang, 9th century

Creator Display:

Creator: unavailable [preferred,BWR]

unknown (unknown cultural designation) [500125274]

Locations:

Other: Qianfodong [7029798] (Geographic)

Current: Dunhuang [7001969] (Geographic)

Address Note: +37.69,+102.88; Gansu Sheng, China

Display Materials: unavailable

Dimensions: unavailable

Cultures:

Chinese (preferred)

Style/Period/Group/Movement:

	Tang (Chinese culture, style, period) [300018420] (preferred,)
	.....(Styles and Periods Facet, Styles and Periods (hierarchy name), <styles| periods| and cultures by region>, Asian, East Asian, Chinese (culture or style), Chinese dynastic styles and periods)

General Subject:

architecture (preferred,isness,undetermined)

religion and mythology

Specific Subjects:

	Hongbian (Chinese Buddhist monk, died 862) [500372253]
	.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)

Related Works:

	formerly was location for .... Guanyin Sutra [700008994]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Chinese; ca. 950/1000; Musée Guimet (Paris, Île-de-France, France);

	formerly was location for .... Kṣitigarbha and the Ten Kings with a Pure Land [700008997]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Chinese; ca. 10th century; Musée Guimet (Paris, Île-de-France, France); EO 3580;

	formerly was location for .... Sutra on the Ten Kings [700008996]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 10th century; Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris, Île-de-France, France); Pelliot chinois 2003;

	formerly was location for .... Diamond Sutra on Dyed Paper [700008998]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 600/900

	formerly was location for .... Great Parinirvānạ Sutra [700008999]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 9th/10th centuries

	formerly was location for .... Altar Diagram with Annotations [700009000]
	..........drawing (visual work); unknown Chinese; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.172 (ch.00189)

	formerly was location for .... Sketches for Sutra of Golden Light [700009017]
	..........drawing (visual work); unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 9th/10th century; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.83.2 (Ch.00208.a)

	formerly was location for .... Letters of Introduction for a Chinese Pilgrim to India [700008883]
	..........letters of introduction; unknown Chinese scribe; ca. 10th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; IOL Tib J 754

	formerly was location for .... Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra [700008979]
	..........manuscript (documents); unknown scribe; ca. 9th/10th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8210/S.5603

	formerly was location for .... Buddha Preaching the Law [700008982]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 701/750; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.6 (Ch.liii.001)

	formerly was location for .... Traveling Monk [700008981]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Chinese; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.168 (Ch.00380)

	formerly was location for .... Sutra on Requiting Kindness (Baoen jing) [700009012]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Tang; ca. 800/850; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...

	formerly was location for .... Vimalakīrti [700009013]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Chinese; ca. 9th/10th century; Musée Guimet (Paris, Île-de-France, France);

	formerly was location for .... Magic Competition between Śạriputra and Raudrākṣa [700009014]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 9th/10th century; Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris, Île-de-France, France); Pelliot chinois 4524;

	formerly was location for .... Manual of Divination [700008975]
	..........manuscript (documents); unknown Turkic scribes; BL: 8th century; alternatively...; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8212(161)

	formerly was location for .... Nīlakaṇṭha Dhāraṇī [700008978]
	..........manuscript (documents); unknown scribe; ca. 8th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8212/81

	formerly was location for .... Hymne nestorien d'éloge de la Sainte Trinité [700008977]
	..........manuscript (documents); unknown scribe; translation by Jingjing; ca. 8th/9th century; Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris, Île-de-France, France); Pelliot chinois 3847;

	formerly was location for .... Jewish Prayer [700008976]
	..........manuscript (documents); unknown Jewish; ca. 7th/9th century; Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris, Île-de-France, France); Pelliot hébreu I 1412;

	formerly was location for .... Tribute Horse and Camel [700008980]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Chinese; BM: 966 (inscription on revers...; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.77 (Ch.00207)

	formerly was location for .... Śākyamuni preaching on the Vulture Peak, embroidery [700008983]
	..........embroidery (visual works); unknown Tang; ca. 8th century; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; MAS,0.1129 (Ch.00260)

	formerly was location for .... Bodhisattva with Glass Bowl [700008991]
	..........banner; unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 9th century; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.120 (Ch.0025)

	formerly was location for .... Guiding (or Yinlu) Bodhisattva [700008992]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.47 (Ch.lvii.002)

	formerly was location for .... Guanyin jing yi juan: Sûtra de Guanyin en un chapitre juan 7 [700008993]
	..........handscroll; unknown Chinese scribe; of a work by translator of text: Kum...; ca. 10th century; Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris, Île-de-France, France); BNF, Manuscrits orientaux, Pelliot chinois 4513 et 2010;

	formerly was location for .... Altar Diagram, Uṣnīṣavijaya Dhāraṇī [700009001]
	..........drawing (visual work); unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 9th/10th century; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...

	formerly was location for .... Mandala of Avalokiteśvara of the Unfailing Lasso (Amoghpāśa) [700009002]
	..........painting (visual work); N/A; ca. 10th century; Musée Guimet (Paris, Île-de-France, France);

	formerly was location for .... Mudra Drawings [700009003]
	..........undetermined (information indicator); unknown Tang; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...

	formerly was location for .... Preaching Buddha / 說法千佛 [700009004]
	..........handscroll; unknown Tang dynasty (Early Tang); ca. 700; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.254 (Ch.00421)

	formerly was location for .... Buddhanamasutra [700009006]
	..........handscroll; unknown Chinese; ca. 9th/10th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8210/S.253

	formerly was location for .... The Diamond Sutra [700009008]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese (Sichuan); 868; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8210/P.2 (Ch.cii.014)

	formerly was location for .... Pages from Diamond Sutra Illustrated Booklet [700009009]
	..........booklet; unknown Five Dynasties; ca. 901/950; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.212.1-2 (Ch.xi.001-2)

	formerly was location for .... Maitreya Sutra Paradise [700009011]
	..........painting (visual work); unknown Tang; ca. 907/960; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.11 (Ch.lviii.001)

	formerly was location for .... Figure Studies [700009018]
	..........drawing (visual work); multiple unknown Chinese artists; ca. 10th century; Bibliothèque nationale de France (Paris, Île-de-France...; Pelliot chinois 2002v;

	formerly was location for .... Sketches for Maitreya Sutra Paradise [700009019]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 9th/10th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; Or.8210/S.259v

	formerly was location for .... Sketches of Vajra Deities [700009020]
	..........scroll (information artifact); unknown Chinese; ca. 10th century; British Library (London, Greater London, England, United Kin...; IOL Tib J 1363 (Ch.73.X.)

	formerly was location for .... Vajrapāṇi [700009021]
	..........banner; unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.132 (Ch.xxiv.002)

	formerly was location for .... Vajrapāṇi [700009022]
	..........banner; unknown Tang dynasty; ca. 851/900; British Museum (London, Greater London, England, United King...; 1919,0101,0.134 (Ch.004)

List/Hierarchical Position:

..... Built Works

.......... Built Works by class: religious, ceremonial, and funerary structures

............... Dunhuang Mogao Caves

Sources and Contributors:
Dunhuang Cave 17	........ [BWR]
	........ BWR database (2010-) BWR3792145
Tun-huang cave 17	........ [BWR]
	........ BWR database (2010-) BWR3757033
Tun Huang Cave 17	........ [BWR]
	........ BWR database (2010-)
Mogao Cave 17	........ [VP]
	........ Dienst, Bringing Ancient Buddhism to Light (2014)
	........ Larmer, Caves of Faith (2010)
Library Cave	........ [BWR,VP]
	........ BWR Data Reconciliation for CONA (2020-2021)

Subject: ....... [BWR,VP]

....................... BWR-05 Data Reconciliation (2020-2021) processed 2020-2021

....................... ARTstor: UCSD (2010-)

....................... BWR database (2010-) BWR3792145; BWR3757033

....................... BWR-01 Data Reconciliation (2020-2021)

....................... BWR SSID (2010-) 3792145; 3757033

....................... BWR DSSC ID (2010-) 4509; 4730

....................... Harvard Library BWR contribution (2010-) Record created: 0/0/0 By: GSD initial transfer Record modified: 6/7/2004 By: Designer Export To VIA Date: 5/23/2009

Note:
English	..... [VP,BWR]
	..... Dienst, Bringing Ancient Buddhism to Light (2014)
	..... Dunhuang Research Academy, Mogao Grottoes (2000-)
	..... BWR database (2010-) BWR3757033