Object/Work
|
Catalog Level: item
Type: viola da gamba
|
Controlled list
Authority
|
Classification
|
Terms:
decorative arts
musical instruments
European art
|
Controlled list
|
Titles or Names
|
Text: Viola da Gamba
Preference:
preferred
Type: repository
|
Free text
Controlled list
|
Creation
|
Creator Description: Richard Meares
(English, 17th century)
|
Free text
|
|
Identity: Meares, Richard
Role: creator
|
Authority
Authority
|
|
Creation Date:
ca. 1680
Earliest:
1675 Latest:
1685
|
Free text
Controlled format
|
|
Creation Place/Original Location: London
(England)
|
Authority
|
Measurements
|
Dimensions Description: length of
body: 65.3 cm (25 3/4 inches); width of center bout
22.5 cm (8 7/8 inches)
|
Free text
|
|
Dimensions Extent: body
Value: 65.3 Unit: cm Type:
length
Dimensions Extent: center bout
Value: 22.5 Unit: cm Type:
width
|
Controlled list and controlled
format
|
Materials and Techniques
|
Description: wood
|
Free text
|
|
Material Name: wood
|
Authority
|
Inscriptions/Marks
|
Transcription or Description: printed
label: Richardus Meares,/Instrument.Music.Fabric.in
area/Boreali.D. Pauli apud Londinates
|
Free text
|
Subject Matter
|
Indexing Terms:
object
(utilitarian)
music
entertainment
|
Authority
|
Descriptive Note
|
Text: Viols, the most esteemed bowed
instruments of the late Renaissance, were only gradually
displaced by the violin family. Viols differ from
violins chiefly in shape, in number of strings and
tuning, and in having fretted necks. All viols are
played in an upright position between the knees or
on the legs ("gamba" means "leg"),
and the bow is held palm upward. Their sound is less
brilliant and quieter than that of violin's. Chamber
music for a consort of four to six viols was composed
during the Renaissance and Baroque eras, and solo
works for the bass viol were being played until nearly
the end of the eighteenth century.
|
Free text
|
|
Citation: Metropolitan Museum of Art
online
Page: accessed 24 July 2005
|
Authority
Free text
|
Current Location
|
Repository Name/Geographic Location:
Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, New York, United
States)
Repository Number:
1982.324
|
Authority
Free text
|
Revised 28 August 2006