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Categories for the Description of Works of Art


6. Measurements


GENERAL DISCUSSION

The dimensions, format, and size of a work help to identify it. They also make it possible to distinguish between otherwise similar works, and to group comparable objects according to shared characteristics.

Types of measurements
The measurements of different types of works may be recorded according to different criteria. A work that is considered basically two dimensional, such as a painting, is usually measured height by width. For works such as engravings, the dimensions of both the printing plate and the sheet may be significant [Figure 34]. A work intended to be seen in three dimensions, such as furniture, is typically measured height by width by depth. For some works, such as coins, the weight may also be important. Some works, such as costume, may be identified by size, while others, such as examples of graphic design, are identified by format. An architectural work may be measured only by height; sometimes only the dimensions of a part are known, such as the diameter of a dome. For a video or film, technical formats and running time are the customary way of identifying size and shape. For a group of items, this category should record the average size of the items or the range of sizes represented in the group.

Specificity
Measurements may be taken with the aid of precise instruments, and therefore are very accurate. They can also be estimations, taken on the basis of "sight," or historical assessments of uncertain accuracy. The assessment of size, shape, and format may require a specialized knowledge of the characteristics of a particular medium. When measuring an object, generally include one or two decimal places for metric measurements, rounding to the next larger digit. For inches, round up to the nearest eighth of an inch. Small objects should be measured more precisely (e.g., in millimeters for metric, or up to the nearest 1/16 of an inch). Very large works may be measured more grossly (e.g., in meters for metric measurements, or in feet rather than inches). If you are not measuring the original object, do not round off dimensions; accurately record measurements as found in an authoritative source.

Sources
Measurements and other indications of the work's size and shape may be determined on the basis of direct examination, or may be found in published sources such as collection or exhibition catalogs, online museum sites, conservation reports, and in unpublished documents such as letters, inventories, or contracts.

Cataloging rules
For the subcategories in this section, basic recommendations and discussion are provided below. For a fuller, more prescriptive set of cataloging rules for some of the subcategories, see Chapter 3: Physical Characteristics in Cataloging Cultural Objects (CCO), which deals with a critical subset of the CDWA.

RELATED CATEGORIES and ACCESS

Researchers may be interested in studying works of particular shapes or formats to compare them to similar works of art, such as all of the small-format illuminated books of William Blake, or to dimensional standards implicit in materials, such as elephant-folio books or nineteenth-century painted tinware made from pieces of tin larger than those exported to America. In addition, dimensions can provide corroborating evidence in relating objects to one another, as in the case of reassembling a dispersed sketchbook or identifying painted panels as a pair.

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6.1. Dimensions Description

DEFINITION

Information about the dimensions, size, or scale of the work, presented in a syntax suitable for display to the end-user and including any necessary indications of uncertainty, ambiguity, and nuance. It may include the scale of the work. It may also include the number of the parts of a complex work, series, or collection.

EXAMPLES


regular dimensions, simple height by width by depth
- 46.5 x 38 cm (18 3/8 x 14 15/16 inches) [Figure 32]
- 198 x 233 x 82 cm (78 x 91 3/4 x 32 1/4 inches)
- 436.9 x 718 x 777 cm (14 feet 4 inches x 23 feet 6 1/2inches x 25 feet 6 inches)
[Figure 3]


unusual shapes, scale, irregular dimensions
- 89 cm (35 inches) (diameter)
- 29.8 x 20.3 cm (11 3/4 x 8 inches) (oval)
- 161.5 cm (63 5/8 inches) (circumference, sphere)

- 139 cm (54 3/4 inches) (greatest circumference of the body)
- 61.6 x 97.2 cm (24 1/4 x 38 1/4 inches); scale: 1 inch = 10 feet
- 19.1 x 23.5 x 13.9 cm (irregular, largest dimensions)


measuring multiple parts
- 48.3 (height) x 28.1 (diameter of mouth) cm (19 x 11 inches), 27.2 cm (10 3/4 inches) (diameter of body)
[Figure 9]
- 12 x 20.3 cm (4 3/4 x 8 inches); secondary support: 30.5 x 40 cm (12 x 15 3/4 inches)
- 17.6 x 26.4 cm (6 15/16 x 10 3/8 inches) (plate mark), 24.5 x 30.7 cm (9 5/8 x 12 inches) (folio)
[Figure 34]
- composed of 4 panels, 23 x 45 cm each (9 x 17 3/4 inches)
- 183 x 187 cm (72 x 73 5/8 inches) (overall); 105 cm (41 3/8 inches) (width of central panel); 39 cm (15 3/8 inches) (width of each side panel)


works on paper, manuscripts, books
- 179 leaves; text block: 26.6 x 19.1 cm (10 1/2 x 7 7/16 inches), oak covers: 27.3 x 19.8 cm (10 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches)
[Figure 31]
- 3 volumes, 274 pages; textblock: 47 x 32.2 cm (18 1/2 x 12 11/16 inches)
- 13.3 x 20.6 cm (5 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches)(sheet); 25 mm apart (15/16 inch) (chain lines); 14 per 20 mm (7/8 inch) (laid lines)


approximate dimensions, sight measurements, historical measurements
- approximately 22.4 x 17.3 mm (7/8 x 5/8 inches) (in setting)
[Figure 29]
- circumference of the base of the object was measured as 5 braccia during the 17th century

- 86 x 93.35 cm (34 1/4 x 36 3/4 inches) (sight measurements, window of mat)



weight, format, running time, size, new media
- 31 mm (1 1/8 inch) (diameter), 7.32 g (.2354 troy ounce)
- 32 x 254.5 cm (12 5/8 x 100 1/4 inches) (scroll)
- approximately 8.25 x 5.72 cm (3 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches) (image, carte-de-visite format); 10.16 x 6.35 cm (4 x 2 1/2 inches) (sheet)

- 2 hours 32 minutes 40 seconds (VHS)
- 239 feet, 35 mm; 153 minutes, 24 frames per second (running time)
- 17488 kb (jpeg)
- 2100 x 1557 pixels
- U.S. women's size 8; 50 inches (127 cm) (length at center back)


architecture, area
- 43.59 m (143 feet) (diameter of dome); 43.59 m (143 feet) (interior height of dome from floor)
- 418 square m (4500 square feet) (interior area)
- approximately 5.18 square km (2 square miles) (area)

group or collection of works
- 21 items; sheets range in size from 28.3 x 41.2 cm to 35.9 x 66.4 cm (11 1/8 x 16 1/4 inches to 14 1/8 x 26 1/8 inches)
- 152 items; various dimensions


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Required: Record a prose description of the dimensions, or construct a display by concatenating information from controlled fields. Include information about the dimensions, size, or scale of the work, presented in a syntax suitable for display to the end-user and including any necessary indications of uncertainty, ambiguity, and nuance. As appropriate, include the scale of the work or the number of the parts of a complex work, series, or collection.

Form and syntax
Include measurements in both metric units and US Customary Units (inches, feet), if possible. Record dimensions height by width by depth (if appropriate) (e.g., 198 x 233 x 82 cm (78 x 91 3/4 x 32 1/4 inches)). The orientation is thus implied in the description of the dimensions: for example, dimensions of a painting of vertical orientation [Figure 8] is implied in 92 x 72 cm (36 1/2 x 28 3/8 inches). Use standard codes for metric units (e.g., cm for centimeters). Spell out inches and feet. Consult the examples above for syntax.

In addition to the values and units of measurements, include explanatory text as necessary to clarify what the dimensions mean. For example, to express the dimensions of a Greek vase [Figure 9], the diameter of various parts may be indicated (e.g., 48.3 cm (height) x 28.1 cm (diameter of mouth), 27.2 cm (diameter of body)). The information contained in this description should be indexed in other subcategories, including MEASUREMENTS - DIMENSIONS and MEASUREMENTS - SHAPE. Historical units of measurement, such as braccia, may be included in the description; however they should be translated into modern equivalents for indexing.

Measurements for various types of work
The characteristics of various works may require different kinds of dimensions. For example, when measuring a coin, weight is as important as diameter. For a painting, however, height and width are often sufficient. For a video or film, running time or length is the most important measurement. [1] "Structural dimensions," such as warp and weft, textile or wallpaper pattern repeats, the spacing of chain lines on a piece of paper, or the weight of a piece of sculpture are also important.

Approximate indications of size should be accommodated. "Sight" measurements (estimated measurements judged by eye) may be taken in situations in which a work cannot be accurately measured, such as a framed pastel or a ceiling fresco. When a set of dimensions is approximate or needs to be qualified in other ways, this should be indexed in MEASUREMENTS - DIMENSIONS - QUALIFIER.

It is important to note the overall dimensions; however, a work may have several other relevant sets of dimensions that are also important to record. When measuring a manuscript, for example, the dimensions of the volume, the page, and the text block could be indicated, and the number of lines on the page could be counted. The dimensions of each could be indicated in separate occurrences of the set of subcategories of DIMENSIONS. Appropriate values entered into the EXTENT, TYPE, and UNIT subcategories identify the kind of dimension given.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Free text : This is not a controlled field. Use consistent format and syntax when possible. It is recommended to index the display measurements by using the subcategories below. The dimensions, size, shape, scale, format, or storage configuration of the work, including volume, weight, area, or running time should be indexed in the subcategories below, if possible. If multiple parts of the work are measured, repeat the set of subcategories below.

RELATED CATEGORIES and ACCESS

Researchers may want to find objects of similar sizes to reconstruct disassembled objects, for example, a sketchbook or an altarpiece.

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6.2. Dimensions Type

DEFINITION

The kind of dimension taken of a particular area or part of an object or work.

EXAMPLES


height
width
depth
length
circumference
diameter
volume
weight
area
running time
base
target
count


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Indexing the measurements is highly recommended, but optional. If you are indexing the measurements, include a TYPE value. Use lower case.

For scale, use type base and target as necessary (e.g., Scale: numeric Value: .75 Unit: inch Type: base | Value: 1 Unit: foot Type: target).

Knowing what was measured is critical to understanding the dimensions of an object. Recording the dimension type identifies the orientation or nature of the measurement being recorded.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Control values with a list of terminology including the terms in the Examples above and others as necessary. Where pertinent, use terms found in the AAT (especially Attributes and Properties hierarchy and the Activities facet).

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6.3. Dimensions Value

DEFINITION

The numerical value of a particular dimension taken of a work.

EXAMPLES


60
238
91.6
17.25


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the numerical value for dimensions. Indexing the measurements is highly recommended, but optional. If you are indexing the measurements, include the VALUE.

Separating the actual dimension from its qualifiers allows mathematical processing on numerical values. This value may be an exact number or an approximation. Dimensions may be measured to varying levels of accuracy.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled format: Whole numbers or decimal fractions only. It is recommended to use numbers that refer metric units in this controlled field, however, local practice may vary.

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6.4. Dimensions Unit

DEFINITION

The unit of measurement used.

EXAMPLES


centimeters
millimeters
meters
liters
kilograms
cubic centimeters
minutes
carats

pixels
stories

inches
square feet
feet


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Enter a term describing the unit of measurement. Use lower case.

Indexing the measurements is highly recommended, but optional. If you are indexing the measurements, include the Unit of measurement. In order for a numerical measurement to have meaning and to allow manual or automated calculations, the unit of measurement must be specified.

To allow objects to be retrieved efficiently, historical measurements should be indexed according to modern equivalents..

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Use a controlled list of terminology, including the values in Examples above. Metric units may be abbreviated using standard abbreviations. It is recommended to use metric units in this controlled field, however, local practice may vary.

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6.5. Dimensions Extent

DEFINITION

An explanation of the part of the work being measured, included when necessary for clarity.

EXAMPLES


image
overall
diameter
platemark
sheet
secondary support
mat
mount
frame
pattern
repeat
lid
footprint
components
stories
tessera
[i.e., per unit or number per square feet]


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record a term or terms indicating the part of the work being measured. Use lower case.

When it is necessary for clarity or to distinguish two sets of measurements, include the EXTENT. However, measurements are assumed to be overall unless otherwise indicated. For example, when dimensions are taken for different parts of a work, such as the body and the base of a sculpture, use EXTENT to index the part referred to by each dimension. Overall or outside dimensions (including any secondary support, such as a mount, frame, border, or pedestal) must be differentiated from exact dimensions of the object's primary support or image (i.e., the area covered by the medium without the support).

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Authority or controlled list: Authority: Control this subcategory with the GENERIC CONCEPT AUTHORITY, which can be populated with terminology from the controlled vocabularies named below.

Use controlled vocabulary: AAT (especially Objects facet), ACRL/RBMS Binding Terms, ACRL/RBMS Genre Terms, ACRL/RBMS Paper Terms, ACRL/RBMS Printing and Publishing Evidence, Base Mérimée: Lexique, the British Archaeological Thesaurus, Glass' Subject Index for the Visual Arts, ICOM Costume Terms, Index of Jewish Art, ISO 5127-3: Iconic Documents, ISO 5127-11: Audio-visual Documents, LC Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials, Moving Image Materials, Revised Nomenclature, Reyniès' Le Mobilier Domestique, and Tozzer Library Headings.

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6.6. Scale Type

DEFINITION

A term describing the scale, which is an expression of the ratio between the size of the representation of something and that thing (e.g., the size of the drawn structure and the actual built work). Used for studies, record drawings, models, and other representations drawn or constructed to scale.

EXAMPLES



numeric
full-size
[Figure 18]
life-size
monumental


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the type of scale used, if any.

Form and syntax
Use lower case for the term.

For numeric scales, combine this term with TYPE, VALUE, and UNIT. Combine the SCALE type with use TYPE "base" for the left side of the equation and "target" for the right side of the equation (e.g., for 3/4 inch = 1 foot: Scale: numeric Value: .75 Unit: inch Type: base | Value: 1 Unit: foot Type: target). Describe the scale in MEASUREMENTS - DIMENSIONS DISPLAY (e.g., 1:10; 1/4 inch. = 1foot; 1-to-1).

If necessary, transcribe the scale in INSCRIPTIONS/MARKS (e.g., scale upper left: ONE-HALF SCALE; bar scale lower center: 10 feet (10 ft. = 2 in.); scale lower right:Trenta Palmi Romani (30 palmi romani = 114 mm)).

SCALE is used to indicate the relationship between the size of a representation and that of the work it depicts, or the size of one work to another. Scale is often expressed as a numeric ratio of the scale of the object to the scale of the represented work. It may be characterized by a phrase, such as full size. Scale may also be indicated by words such as monumental or colossal.

Indicate when a scale has been derived by comparison or by conversion. A scale may be inscribed on the object, as with maps or pattern drawings, where it may be indicated as a numerical ratio such as 1 inch = 1 foot, or as a bar with ruled divisions labeled with units. It is also possible to determine the scale of an image or model by comparing its dimensions to the dimensions of the work depicted. For example, if a model depicts a clock of the same size, [Figure 18] then the scale is 1-to-1, or full size.

For some artists, such as Claes Oldenburg whose works are often seemingly oversize (e.g., Giant Three-way Plug, Scale A, 1/3), scale also carries a particular meaning, forming part of the aesthetics of the work. A sense of the scale of a work makes it possible to assess its visual impact. When considering studies, maquettes, maps, or models, the comparative size of the object and the work depicted are important clues to the level of detail in the image.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Use consistent terminology as in the Examples and others as necessary. Terms may be derived from the AAT Attributes and Properties hierarchy.

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6.7. Dimensions Qualifier

DEFINITION

A word or phrase that elaborates on the nature of the measurements of the work when necessary, as when the measurements are approximate.

EXAMPLES


sight
maximum
largest
approximate
assembled
variable
before restoration
corners rounded
framed
with base


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Include a term indicating how the dimensions of a work were taken, when appropriate. Use lower case.

Including this information allows the researcher to evaluate the accuracy of the measurements.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Use a controlled list of terminology, including the values in the Examples above and found in other sources, such as the AAT Attributes and Properties hierarchy.

This subcategory may be linked to an authority, such as GENERIC CONCEPT AUTHORITY, which can be populated with terminology from the controlled vocabularies named above.

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6.8. Dimensions Date

DEFINITION

A description of the date or range of dates when the measurement was determined, or a range of dates when a historical measurement was known to be valid.

EXAMPLES


12 December 1991
May 1970
1993
before 1652
1842-1896
17th century



DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the date when measurements were taken or the dates when they were valid. Include references to uncertainty or ambiguity as necessary.

Form and syntax
Follow the applicable rules for display dates in CREATION - CREATION DATE.

The date is useful in establishing the size of a work at a particular time and sets a benchmark for future comparison. Historical measurements are of value to the researcher, as the size of a work may have changed over time. For example, a piece of paper or canvas may have been trimmed to a smaller size, or a story may have been added to a structure, increasing its height.

Dates may be estimated or approximate; for example, it may only be known that a work was a certain size in the 18th century, but not precisely on which day or year the measurement was taken. For further discussion of dates in general, see CREATION - DATE.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Free-text: This is not a controlled field. Maintain consistent capitalization, punctuation, and syntax where possible. Index the dates in the controlled EARLIEST DATE and LATEST DATE subcategories.

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6.8.1. Earliest Date

DEFINITION

The earliest date for which the dimensions are known to be valid.

EXAMPLES


1970
1842

01-21-2001


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the earliest year indicated by the display DATE.

Form and syntax
Always record years in the proleptic Gregorian calendar in the indexing dates fields. It is optional to record EARLIEST DATE; however, if you record a value here, you must also record LATEST DATE. For rules, see CREATION - CREATION DATE - EARLIEST DATE.


TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled format: Date information must be formatted consistently to allow retrieval. Local rules should be in place. Suggested formats are available in the ISO Standard and W3 XML Schema Part 2.



ISO 8601:2004 Representation of dates and times. International Organization for Standardization. Data Elements and Interchange Formats. Information Interchange. Representation of Dates and Times. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2004.

XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes, 2001. www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/.



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6.8.2. Latest Date

DEFINITION

The latest date for which the dimensions are known to be valid.

EXAMPLES


1985
9999

01-21-2001


DISCUSSIONand GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the latest year indicated by the display DATE.

Form and syntax
Always record years in the proleptic Gregorian calendar in the indexing dates fields. It is optional to record EARLIEST DATE; however, if you record a value here, you must also record LATEST DATE. For rules, see CREATION - CREATION DATE - LATEST DATE.


TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled format: Date information must be formatted consistently to allow retrieval. Local rules should be in place. Suggested formats are available in the ISO Standard and W3 XML Schema Part 2. For dates that are still current, use the year 9999.



ISO 8601:2004 Representation of dates and times. International Organization for Standardization. Data Elements and Interchange Formats. Information Interchange. Representation of Dates and Times. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2004.

XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes, 2001. www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/.


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6.9. Shape

DEFINITION

The outline, form, or characteristic configuration of a work or part of a work, including its contours; used for unusual shapes.

EXAMPLES


square
rectangular
round
oval
triangular
cylindrical
hexagonal
irregular
sphere
cruciform
camel
lotus


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record a term describing the shape of the work if it is an unusual or distinguishing characteristic (e.g., if a panel painting is oval rather than rectangular). Use lower case.

Recording the shape of a work provides context for its measurements and physical appearance. Objects may change shape over time, as when a rectangular panel painting has been cut down to an oval shape. Various shapes may be associated with multiple occurrences of the indexing fields, as when a round drawing is mounted on a square secondary support. Each shape could have corresponding dimensions and dates.

Shape is important to some lines of inquiry. For example, a scholar may wish to examine the composition of round paintings of the Northern Baroque.

In some areas of study, such as Asian art, it is traditional to note shapes in the most specific sense, such as camel [shaped]. In such cases, index the term, such as camel, in SUBJECT MATTER too.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Use a controlled list of terminology, including the values in the Examples above and found in other sources, such as the AAT Attributes and Properties hierarchy.

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6.10. Format/Size

DEFINITION

The configuration of a work, including technical formats, or the conventional designation for the dimensions or proportion of a work.

EXAMPLES


Formats
longline
3-column grid
tabloid
stations format
carte-de-visite
cabinet photograph
vignette
VHS
Beta
IMAX
DOS


Sizes
quarto
elephant folio
half-plate
pint
British men's medium
A4


DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Include a designation of the format or conventional size designation if pertinent. Use lower case, except for proper names and special codes.

Designations of format and of size often overlap. This subcategory describes the configuration of the work. It may also refer to standard technical formats, particularly in photography, film, video, printing, and computing. Sizes are relative designations of magnitude. Works of the same "size" may vary in actual dimensions, but share a common set of proportions.

To record numeric sizes, use VALUE to record the number and indicate the controlled term size in TYPE. Industry sizes are not always accurate or consistent, and vary within certain tolerances. Some sizes, such as those for standard containers or bottles, are strictly regulated. Others, such as clothing sizes, are inconsistent. Sizes often vary by nationality. A women's size 12 in Great Britain differs from that in Canada or in the United States, and may be a size 40 in Europe. Sizes may also vary over time.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Controlled list: Use consistent terminology from a controlled list. Include the terms in the examples above and others derived from the AAT Attributes and Properties hierarchy or the ACRL/RBMS Paper Terms and ACRL/RBMS Type Evidence.

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6.11. Remarks

DEFINITION

Additional notes or comments pertinent to information in this category..

DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record a note regarding the measurements of the work. Use consistent syntax and format. For rules regarding writing notes, see DESCRIPTIVE NOTE.

FORMAT/TERMINOLOGY

Free-text: This is not a controlled field. Use consistent syntax and format.

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6.12. Citations

DEFINITION

A reference to a bibliographic source, unpublished document, or individual opinion that provides the basis for the information recorded in this category.

DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: Record the sources used for information in this category. For a full set of rules for CITATIONS, see RELATED TEXTUAL REFERENCES - CITATIONS.

TERMINOLOGY/FORMAT

Authority: Ideally, this information is controlled by citations in the citations authority; see RELATED TEXTUAL REFERENCES.

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6.12.1. Page

DEFINITION

Page number, volume, date accessed for Web sites, and any other information indicating where in the source the information was found.

DISCUSSION and GUIDELINES

Optional: For a full set of rules for PAGE, see RELATED TEXTUAL REFERENCES - CITATIONS - PAGE.

FORMAT/TERMINOLOGY

Free-text: This is not a controlled field. Use consistent syntax and format.

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EXAMPLES


[for a painting, textile, or drawing]
Dimensions Description:
44.5 x 63.8 cm (17 1/2 x 25 1/8 inches)
Value: 44.5 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 63.8 Unit: cm Type: width

[for a sculpture]
Dimensions Description:
29.85 x 15.88 x 17.15 cm (11 3/4 x 6 1/4 x 6 3/4 inches)
Value:
29.85 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 15.88 Unit: cm Type: width | Value: 17.15 Unit: cm Type: depth

[only one dimension known]
Dimensions Description:
153 cm (height) (61 inches)
Value: 153 Unit: cm Type: height

[multiple components; see also OBJECT/WORK-COMPONENTS/PARTS]
Dimensions Description:
comprises 10 panels; overall: 280 x 215 cm (110 1/4 x 84 5/8 inches)
Extent: components Value: 10 Type: count | Value: 280 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 215 Unit: cm Type: width

[multiple components; see also OBJECT/WORK-COMPONENTS/PARTS]
Dimensions Description:
pair of six-panel folding screens; each: 179.1 x 371.5 cm (5 feet 1 1/2 inches x 12 feet 2 1/4 inches)
Extent: parts Value: 2 Type: count | Extent: each part Value: 179.1 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 371.5 Unit: cm Type: width

[measured in frame]
Dimensions Description:
88.9 x 177.8 cm (frame included) (2 feet 11 inches x 5 feet 10 inches)
Value: 88.9 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 177.8 Unit: cm Type: width

[scale included]
Dimensions Description:
59.44 x 91.44 cm (23 3/8 x 36 inches); scale: 3/4 inch = 1 foot
Value: 59.44 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 91.44 Unit: cm Type: width | Scale: numeric Value: .75 Unit: inch Type: base | Value: 1 Unit: foot Type: target

[for a group or collection]
Dimensions Description:
152 items; various dimensions
Extent: items Value: 152 Type: count

[for a group or collection]
Dimensions Description:
largest item: 119.38 x 43.18 x 38.1 cm (47 x 17 x 15 inches)
Qualifier:
largest Value: 119.38 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 43.18 Unit: cm Type: width | Value: 38.1 Unit: cm Type: depth

[for a group or collection]
Dimensions Description:
56 items, lengths range 36 to 64 mm (1 3/8 to 2 1/2 inches)
Extent: items Value: 56 Type: count | Qualifier: smallest Value: 36 Unit: mm Type: length | Qualifier: largest Value: 64 Unit: mm Type: length

[building, noting shape]
Dimensions Description:
octagonal, 2 stories
Extent: stories Value: 2 Type: count | Shape: octagonal

[building and grounds]
Dimensions Description:
3 stories, over 100 rooms, White House and the grounds occupy 7.2 hectares (18 acres)
Extent: rooms Value: 104 Type: count || Extent: stories Value: 3 Type: count || Extent: grounds Value: 7.2 Unit: hectares Type: area

[building]
Dimensions Description:
dome: 43 m (interior diameter and height) (141 feet); oculus: 8.9 m (diameter) (29 feet 2 inches)
Qualifier: interior Extent: dome Value: 43 Unit: m Type: height | Value: 43 Unit: m Type: diameter || Extent: oculus Value: 8.9 Unit: m Type: diameter

[photograph]
Dimensions Description:
quarter-plate, 10.79 x 16.51 cm (including case) (4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches)
Format/Size: quarter-plate | Value: 10.79 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 16.51 Unit: cm Type: width

[film]
Dimensions Description:
35 mm, 176.78 m (580 feet); 28 minutes at 16 frames per second
Format/Size: 35 mm || Value: 176.78 Unit: m Type: length | Value: 28 Unit: minutes Type: running time || Value: 16 Unit: frames per second Type: running time

[garment]
Dimensions Description:
U.S. women’s size 8; 50 inches (127 cm) (length at center back)
Extent: center back Value: 127 Unit: cm Type: length | Value: 8 Unit: U.S. women’s Type: size

[digital]
Dimensions Description:
2100 x 1557 pixels
Value: 2100 Unit: pixels Type: height | Value: 1557 Unit: pixels Type: width

[vessel, circumference]
Dimensions Description:
height with lid, 89.5 cm (35 1/4 inches); circumference at shoulder, 115 cm (15 1/16 inches)
Value: 89.5 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 115 Unit: cm Type: circumference

[manuscript]
Dimensions Description:
179 leaves; text block: 26.6 x 19.1 cm (10 1/2 x 7 1/2 inches); text area: 17 x 13 cm (6 3/4 x 5 1/8 inches); oak covers: 27.3 x 19.8 cm (10 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches)
Extent: leaves Value: 179 Unit: N/A Type: count |
Extent: text block Value: 26.6 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 19.1 Unit: cm Type: width
Extent: text area Value: 17 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 13 Unit: cm Type: width
Extent: cover Value: 27.3 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 19.8 Unit: cm Type: width

[chain lines]
Dimensions Description:
13.3 x 20.6 cm (5 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches)(sheet); 25 mm apart (15/16 inch) (chain lines); 14 per 20 mm (7/8 inch) (laid lines)
Extent: sheet Value: 13.3 Unit: cm Type: height | Value: 20.6 Unit: cm Type: width
Extent: chain lines Value: 25 Unit: mm Type: distance between
Extent: laid lines per 20 mm Value: 14 Unit: N/A Type: count


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NOTE: The outline numbers are subject to change; they are intended only to organize this document.

Revised 30 January 2012