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gymnasia (ancient buildings) (physical education buildings, <sports buildings by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Ancient buildings, or later buildings designed in the ancient style, where male competitors for games were trained, and where men engaged in social and intellectual pursuits. Gymnasia were generally located in the suburbs and tended to have a standard plan: they were large structures divided into spaces for various types of athletics, also having an open stadium, baths, palaestra, outer porticos used for athletic practice in inclement weather, and covered porticos where learned men gave public lectures and disputations. For more modern buildings inspired by ancient gymnasia and used for athletics, prefer "gymnasiums (physical education buildings)"; for more modern buildings used for preparing educational pursuits, use "gymnasiums (prep school buildings)." |
Terms: |
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gymnasia (ancient buildings) (preferred,C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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gymnasium (ancient building) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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gymnasio (ancient building) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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Gymnasion (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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Gymnasien (antike Gebäude) (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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Gymnasium (antikes Gebäude) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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γυμνάσιον (C,U,Greek,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ recreation structures (G) |
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............................ recreation buildings (G) |
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................................ sports buildings (G) |
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.................................... <sports buildings by function> (G) |
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........................................ physical education buildings (G) |
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............................................ gymnasia (ancient buildings) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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German ..... "Antike oder spätere, im antiken Stil errichtete Gebäude, in denen die männlichen Wettkämpfer für die Spiele trainiert wurden und in denen sich die Männer gesellschaftlich und geistig betätigten. Gymnasien befanden sich in der Regel in den Vorstädten und hatten in der Regel einen Standardplan: Es handelte sich um große Gebäude, die in Räume für verschiedene Arten von Athletik unterteilt waren und auch ein offenes Stadion, Bäder, Paläste, äußere Säulengänge, die bei schlechtem Wetter für athletische Übungen genutzt wurden, und überdachte Säulengänge, in denen gelehrte Männer öffentliche Vorträge und Disputationen hielten, besaßen. Für modernere Gebäude, die sich an den antiken Gymnasien orientieren und für die Leichtathletik genutzt werden, ist der Begriff \"Sporthallen\" zu bevorzugen; für modernere Gebäude |
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Related concepts: |
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distinguished from .... |
gymnasiums (prep school buildings) |
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(<school buildings by level of education>, schools (buildings), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300448970] |
distinguished from .... |
gymnasiums (physical education buildings) |
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(physical education buildings, <sports buildings by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300007297] |
provide context .... |
palaestrae |
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(physical education buildings, <sports buildings by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300007301] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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γυμνάσιον............ |
[VP] |
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Wikipedia (2000-) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnasium_(ancient_Greece) |
Gymnasien (antike Gebäude)............ |
[IfM-SMB-PK] |
............................................... |
Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/61458/revision/1319062 |
Gymnasium (antikes Gebäude)............ |
[IfM-SMB-PK] |
............................................... |
Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/61458/revision/1319062 |
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