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ID: 300411519
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300411519

 

Record Type: concept
demi-lunes (outworks) (outworks, fortification elements, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Triangular outworks situated in the moats of fortifications, and that resemble bastions with a crescent-shaped gorge, constructed to protect a bastion or curtain. The term is often used interchangeably with 'ravelins'. Historically there may have been distinguishing characteristics between ravelins and demi-lunes in the Italian school of fortification design, but in the modern era these terms are most often used synonymously.
 
Terms:
demi-lunes (outworks) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
demi-lune (outwork) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
demilunes (outworks) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
halve maan (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
halve manen (verdedigingingswerkonderdelen) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <architectural elements by building type>
.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G)
Hierarchy of fortification elements
........................ fortification elements (G)
Hierarchy of outworks
............................ outworks (G)
Hierarchy of demi-lunes (outworks)
................................ demi-lunes (outworks) (P,U)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... In de hoofdgracht gelegen 'buitenwerken' van vestingen, dienende tot dekking van 'saillanten' van 'bastions' of 'ravelijnen'. 

Related concepts:
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  ravelins
..................................................  (outworks, fortification elements, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300003718]

Sources and Contributors:
demi-lune (outwork)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
...................................  Bouwkundige termen: verklarend woordenboek der westerse architectuurgeschiedenis.
...................................  Jennifer Barnett, translator
demi-lunes (outworks)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
......................................  Bouwkundige termen: verklarend woordenboek der westerse architectuurgeschiedenis.
......................................  Cosmescu, Venetian Renaissance Fortifications in the Mediterranean (2016)
......................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
demilunes (outworks)............  [VP]
...................................  Cosmescu, Venetian Renaissance Fortifications in the Mediterranean (2016)
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
halve maan............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  Am-MovE thesaurus
.......................  Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
.......................  Kamps, Terminologie verdedigingswerken (1999)
halve manen (verdedigingingswerkonderdelen)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................................................................  Am-MovE thesaurus
.......................................................................  Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
.......................................................................  Kamps, Terminologie verdedigingswerken (1999)
 
Subject: .....  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.......... Bouwkundige termen: verklarend woordenboek der westerse architectuurgeschiedenis.
.......... Cosmescu, Venetian Renaissance Fortifications in the Mediterranean (2016)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... Am-MovE thesaurus
.......... Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
.......... Kamps, Terminologie verdedigingswerken (1999)

 

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