The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSONRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 300024664
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300024664

 

Record Type: concept
axes (tools) (cutting tools, cutting equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Cutting tools that consist of a relatively heavy edged, squarish head fixed to a handle, the edge or edges being parallel to the handle so as to be suited for striking, hewing, cleaving, or chopping, trees, wood, ice, or another material. For axes used as weapons, typically having wider blades, use "axes (weapons)." For similar tools that are smaller and lighter, use "hatchets." For long-handled tools with a curved blade set perpendicular to the handle and used for dressing lumber, use "adzes."
 
Terms:
axes (tools) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
ax (tool) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
axe (tool) (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
فأس/بلطة (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
bijlen (gereedschap) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
bijl (gereedschap) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
aksen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
aks (gereedschap) (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
haches (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)
hache (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)
cognées (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
cognée (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
Äxte (Werkzeuge) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Axt (Werkzeug) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
גרזן (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)
hachas (herramienta) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
hacha (herramienta) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TH

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of cutting equipment
.................... cutting equipment (G)
Hierarchy of cutting tools
........................ cutting tools (G)
Hierarchy of axes (tools)
............................ axes (tools) (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... أدوات القطع التي تتكون من رأس مربع ذو حواف ثقيلة نسبيًا ومثبت بمقبض، وتكون الحافة أو الحواف موازية للمقبض بحيث تكون مناسبة لضرب الأشجار أو الخشب أو الجليد أو أي مادة أخرى أو قطعها أو شقها أو تقطيعها . بالنسبة للفؤوس المستخدمة كأسلحة، والتي عادةً ما تكون لها شفرات أوسع، استخدم "فؤوس (أسلحة)." بالنسبة للأدوات المماثلة الأصغر حجمًا والأخف وزنًا، استخدم "الفؤوس". بالنسبة للأدوات ذات المقبض الطويل ذات الشفرة المنحنية المتعامدة مع المقبض والمستخدمة في تلبيس الخشب، استخدم "adzes". 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor snijgereedschap dat bestaat uit een relatief zware kop met een snijkant die is bevestigd aan een handvat waarbij de snijkant(en) parallel lopen aan het handvat zodat het kan worden gebruikt voor hakken. Gebruik 'bijlen (wapens)' voor bijlen die worden gebruikt als wapens. 
German ..... Schneidwerkzeug, das aus einem recht schweren, kantigen Kopf besteht, der an einem Griff befestigt ist; die Schneide oder Schneiden liegen parallel zum Griff, so dass sie zum Schlagen geeignet sind. Für eine Axt, die als Waffe verwendet wird und typischerweise eine breitere Klinge besitzt, siehe "Axt (Waffe)". 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  adzes
..................................  (cutting tools, cutting equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300023553]
distinguished from ....  axes (weapons)
..................................  (edged weapons, armaments, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300036982]
distinguished from ....  hatchets
..................................  (<tools for wood-cutting and -finishing>, woodworking tools, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300023767]
provide context ....  ax heads
............................  (staff weapon components, edged weapon components, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300400808]

Sources and Contributors:
גרזן............  [IMJ]
...........  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
فأس/بلطة............  [IDEA Preferred]
.................  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
aks (gereedschap)............  [AAT-Ned]
................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
aksen............  [AAT-Ned]
..............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
ax (tool)............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP, VP]
....................  AASLH data (2016-)
....................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) ax
....................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
....................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7176; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
....................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 7176
....................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
axe (tool)............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP, IMJ Preferred, VP]
.......................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
axes (tools)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 120747 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Blackburn, Illustrated Encyclopedia of Woodworking Handtools (1974) illustration, 17; axes
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) axes
.......................  Diagram Group and Midgley, Handtools of Arts and Crafts (1981) 142; axes
.......................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) axes
.......................  Hummel, With Hammer in Hand (1968) illustration, 49; axes
.......................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85010581
.......................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) axes
.......................  Winterthur Museum, Object name list, unpub. (1987) axes
Axt (Werkzeug)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.............................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/710147/revisions/1178319/view
.............................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?view=1&qu=Axt; https://www.dwds.de/wb/Axt
.............................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4221413-0
.............................  OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: nu000184
Äxte (Werkzeuge)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/710147/revisions/1178319/view
bijl (gereedschap)............  [AAT-Ned]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
bijlen (gereedschap)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
cognée............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.................  CHIN database (1988-)
cognées............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.................  CHIN database (1988-)
hacha (herramienta)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
...................................  Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 342
...................................  Rodríguez Bernis, Diccionario de Mobiliario (2006) 191
hachas (herramienta)............  [VP]
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
hache............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP, VP]
..............  AASLH data (2016-)
..............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..............  CHIN database (1988-)
..............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7176; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 7176
..............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
haches............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.................  CHIN database (1988-)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AAT-Ned, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, IMJ, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 120747 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7176; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust