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ID: 300180966 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300180966			Record Type: concept

tapers (candles, <candles and candleholders>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

Note: Slender wax candles; also long cords or wicks thinly coated with fat or wax.

Terms:

tapers (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

taper (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

細蠟燭 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

xì là zhú (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

xi la zhu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

hsi la chu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

waspitten (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

waspit (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

cierge (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)

Leuchterkerzen (C,U,German,D,PN)

Leuchterkerze (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

Wachsstock (C,U,German,UF,SN)

Wachsstöcke (C,U,German,UF,PN)

cerilla (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)

cerillo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TC

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Furnishings (hierarchy name) (G)

............ furnishings (works) (G)

................ <furnishings by form or function> (G)

.................... lighting equipment (G,U)

........................ lighting devices (G)

............................ <lighting devices by form> (G)

................................ <candles and candleholders> (G)

.................................... candles (G)

........................................ tapers (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 細長的蠟燭，亦指外面薄薄地凝覆一層脂肪或蠟的長燭心或燭芯。

Dutch ..... Dunne waskaarsen of lange koorden of pitten die met een dun vet- of waslaagje zijn bedekt.

German ..... Schlanke Wachskerze; auch lange Schnur oder langer Docht, die dünn mit Fett oder Wachs überzogen wurden.

Spanish ..... Velas de cera delgadas; también cuerdas largas o mechas apenas recubiertas con grasa o cera.

Related concepts:

contextualized in ....	tapersticks
................................	(taper holders, candleholders, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300183105]

Sources and Contributors:

細蠟燭............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	智慧藏百科全書網 June 11, 2012

cerilla............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1449

cerillo............	[CDBP-SNPC]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1449

cierge............	[AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.................	AASLH data (2016-)
.................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/1769; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 1769

hsi la chu............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

Leuchterkerze............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
..........................	Künzli, L. L. Zamenhof (2010) 19
..........................	Stollenmayer, Tassilo-Leuchter, Tassilo-Zepter (1959) 63
..........................	Toussaint, Das Passional der Kunigunde von Böhmen (2003) 154

Leuchterkerzen............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................	AAT-Deutsch (2012-)

taper............	[AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
..............	AASLH data (2016-)
..............	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
..............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/1769; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 1769

tapers............	[VP Preferred]
.................	Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974)
.................	Hough, Collection of Heating and Lighting Utemsils (1928) 14
.................	Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010)
.................	Personal Communication Anne Serio, Curator, National Museum of American History, 12/92
.................	Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) 320
.................	Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

Wachsstock............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/784498/revisions/1232381/view
.......................	OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: ti000003

Wachsstöcke............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/784498/revisions/1232381/view

waspit............	[AAT-Ned]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

waspitten............	[AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

xi la zhu............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

xì là zhú............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AASLH, AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............	AASLH data (2016-)
............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/1769; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch	..........	[AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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