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ID: 300003694
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300003694

 

Record Type: concept
keeps (fortification elements, <architectural elements by building type>, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: The strongest and securest parts of a castle, usually a great tower used as the residence and situated in the innermost court or bailey.
 
Terms:
keeps (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
keep (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
kepes (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
keep-towers (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
dungeons (castle keeps) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
donjons (castle keeps) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
donjons (castle keeps) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
maiden towers (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
الدونجيون حصن القلعة (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
城堡主樓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
chéng bǎo zhǔ lóu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
cheng bao zhu lou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ch'eng pao chu lou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
donjon (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)
donjon (Dutch,AD,U,U)
slottoren (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
Bergfriede (C,U,German,D,PN)
Bergfried (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Donjon (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Donjons (C,U,German,UF,PN)
torres del homenaje (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
torre del homenaje (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <architectural elements by building type>
.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G)
Hierarchy of fortification elements
........................ fortification elements (G)
Hierarchy of keeps
............................ keeps (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... أقوى أجزاء القلعة وأكثرها أمانًا، وعادةً ما يكون برجًا كبيرًا يستخدم كمسكن ويقع في الفناء الأعمق أو داخل الأسوار 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 城堡中最為堅固,防護措施最為嚴密的部分,通常當作居所使用。 
Dutch ..... De sterkste en veiligste delen van kastelen, vaak gebruikt als woningen. 
German ..... Der stärkste und sicherste Teile einer Burg, in der Regel ein großer Turm, der als Residenz genutzt werden kann, und im innersten Hof situiert ist. 

Sources and Contributors:
城堡主樓............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  建築學英漢辭典 234
...........  朗文當代大辭典 950
الدونجيون حصن القلعة............  [IDEA Preferred]
...................................  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Bergfried............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
....................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/777957/revisions/1081363/view
....................  Glossarium artis, Burgen und feste Plätze (1977) 214
....................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4139792-7
Bergfriede............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/777957/revisions/1081363/view
cheng bao zhu lou............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
chéng bǎo zhǔ lóu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ch'eng pao chu lou............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
donjon............  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Toman, El Barroco. Arquitectura, escultura, pintura (1997) 487
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Donjon............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4139790-3
donjons (castle keeps)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.........................................  Avery Index (1963-)
.........................................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.........................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.........................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Donjons............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
dungeons (castle keeps)............  [VP]
.........................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
keep............  [VP]
...........  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
keeps............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  AATA database (2002-) 125304 checked 26 January 2012
..............  Avery Index (1963-)
..............  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration
..............  RCHME, Revised Thesaurus of Architectural Terms (1989)
..............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Keeps (massive inner tower in a mediaeval castle)
..............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
keep-towers............  [VP]
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
kepes............  [VP]
..............  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
maiden towers............  [VP]
..........................  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
slottoren............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
....................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
torre del homenaje............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...................................  Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 140
...................................  Toman, El Barroco. Arquitectura, escultura, pintura (1997) 487
torres del homenaje............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125304 checked 26 January 2012
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Towers
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 22 December 2009
.......... Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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