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ID: 300266085
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300266085

 

Record Type: concept
fish (animals) (Vertebrata (subphylum), Chordata (phylum), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: General term referring to animals from several evolutionary lines and thus not properly a taxonomic group. The term refers to aquatic animals found in the fresh and salt waters all over the world, characterized by being cold-blooded, living and breathing primarily in the water throughout their lives, possessing gill slits, a notochord or skeletal supporting rod, a dorsal hollow nerve cord, a tail, scales covering the body, and two sets of paired fins and several unpaired fins. Living species range from the primitive jawless lampreys and hagfishes through the jawed fishes with cartilaginous skeletons such as sharks, skates, and rays to the abundant and diverse bony fishes.
 
Terms:
fish (animals) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)  ............ singular and plural when referring to individuals
fishes (animals) (C,U,C,English,AD,U,N)  ............ plural when referring to different varieties
سمك (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
魚類 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Animalia (kingdom)
................ Animalia (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Chordata (phylum)
.................... Chordata (phylum) (G)
Hierarchy of Vertebrata (subphylum)
........................ Vertebrata (subphylum) (G)
Hierarchy of fish (animals)
............................ fish (animals) (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... مصطلح عام يشير إلى حيوانات من عدة خطوط تطورية، وبالتالي فهو ليس مجموعة تصنيفيةمصطلح عام يشير إلى حيوانات من عدة خطوط تطورية، وبالتالي فهو ليس مجموعة تصنيفية بشكل صحيح. يشير المصطلح إلى الحيوانات المائية الموجودة في المياه العذبة والمالحة في جميع أنحاء العالم، والتي تتميز بأنها من ذوات الدم البارد، وتعيش وتتنفس بشكل أساسي في الماء طوال حياتها، وتمتلك شقوق خيشومية، وحبل ظهري أو قضيب هيكلي داعم، وأجوف ظهري. الحبل العصبي والذيل وقشور تغطي الجسم ومجموعتين من الزعانف المزدوجة وعدة زعانف غير مزدوجة. تتراوح الأنواع الحية من الجلكيات البدائية عديمة الفك وأسماك الجريث مرورًا بالأسماك الفكية ذات الهياكل العظمية الغضروفية مثل أسماك القرش وأسماك الزلاجات والشفنينيات إلى الأسماك العظمية الوفيرة والمتنوعة. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 泛指從某些演化線發展而來的動物,因此嚴格來說並非一種生物分類。為可見於世界各地之淡水與鹹水的水生動物。屬冷血動物,終其一生在水中生活與呼吸。牠們具有鰓裂、脊索(用於支撐的棒狀骨骼構造)及中空的背神經索,有尾,身體由鱗片所包覆,並具有兩組成對的鰭以及數個不成對的鰭。現存的物種包括原始的無顎八目鰻與盲鰻、有顎軟骨魚類如鯊魚、鰩魚與魟魚,以及種類繁多的硬骨魚類。 

Related concepts:
source for ....  fish (meat)
..................  (meat, <animal material by form or function>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300389825]
source for ....  fish skin
..................  (skin (collagenous material), collagenous material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300386402]
used/located in ....  fisheries
............................  (food processing plants, processing plants, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006348]
used/located in ....  fish-processing centers (inhabited places)
............................  (<settlements by economic base>, inhabited places, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300387283]

Sources and Contributors:
魚............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 October 23, 2012
........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 October 23, 2012
魚類............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
سمك............  [IDEA Preferred]
...........  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
fish (animals)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 123733 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  Britannica Student Encyclopedia Online (2002-) "fish," accessed 12 May 2006
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.............................  Judge and Toyne, Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia (1985)
.............................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.............................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) illustration
.............................  Thesaurus of Park, Recreation, and Leisure Service Terms (1990)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1986)
fishes (animals)............  [VP]
.............................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.............................  Contributed as a candidate term MCGILL candidate - August 1990
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.............................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration
yu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yú............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, GCI, IDEA, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 123733 checked 26 January 2012
............  Britannica Student Encyclopedia Online (2002-) "fish," accessed 12 May 2006
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1986)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... American Museum of Natural History [online] (2006-) accessed 11 August 2008
.......... Animal Diversity Web (1995-) accessed 11 August 2008
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "fish," accessed 16 May 2006; accessed 24 August 2006
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 11 August 2008
Arabic .......... [IDEA, VP]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

 

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