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ID: 300018734
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300018734

 

Record Type: concept
East Javanese (Javanese (culture or style), <Indonesian regional styles and periods>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the regional style of East Java. Sculptural works predominantly follow the Wayang style reflecting the Balinese folk tradition of shadow puppet theatre and is evidenced in relief panels in East Javanese temples from the 13th and 14th centuries. In textiles, especially in batiks, the style is distinguished by the predominance of a red dye known as Turkey red. With the influx of Islam into Java, the architectural style represented a synthesis between East Javanese and ancient pre-Hindu Balinese traditions, featuring iconography, tiered roofs, and the candi blntar entrance way to an outer courtyard of a temple. Decorative arts in this style feature fresh and dried flowers as garment decoration, gilded combs, and elaborate jewelry designs.
 
Terms:
East Javanese (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Eastern Javanese (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Javanese, East (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
東爪哇 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
dōng zhuǎ wā (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
dong zhua wa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
tung chua wa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Oost-Javaans (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Javanés oriental (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Asian
............ Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Southeast Asian
................ Southeast Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Indonesian (culture or style)
.................... Indonesian (culture or style) (G)
Hierarchy of <Indonesian regional styles and periods>
........................ <Indonesian regional styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of Javanese (culture or style)
............................ Javanese (culture or style) (G)
Hierarchy of East Javanese
................................ East Javanese (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指東爪哇的區域風格。此風格的雕刻主要承襲哇揚(Wayang,註:印尼的皮影戲)風格,反映了巴里島民間的皮影戲傳統,可見於西元十三至十四世紀東爪哇廟宇的浮雕板上。此風格的織品主要使用了「土耳其紅」這種紅色的染料,尤見於織品的蠟染過程。隨著伊斯蘭教傳入爪哇島,建築風格亦融合了東爪哇與前印度教的巴里古傳統,其中又以圖像、成層的屋頂、通往廟宇外部庭院的坎迪入口最具特色。此風格裝飾藝術的特色展現於:用作衣飾的鮮花與乾燥花、鍍金的梳子與精緻的珠寶設計。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de regionale stijl van Oost-Java. Beeldhouwkundige werken volgen overwegend de Wajang-stijl die de Balinese volkstraditie van wajangpoppentheater weerspiegelt, en die wordt weergegeven op reliëfpanelen in Oost-Javaanse tempels uit de 13de en 14de eeuw. In textielproducten, met name in batik, wordt deze stijl gekarakteriseerd door het veelvuldige gebruik van een rode verfstof die bekend is als Turks rood. Na de komst van de islam op Java representeerde de bouwstijl een synthese tussen Oost-Javaanse en oude, pre-hindoeïstische Balinese tradities, gekenmerkt door iconografie, gelaagde daken en de candi bentar-ingang tot de externe binnenhof van een tempel. Decoratieve kunsten in deze stijl worden gekenmerkt door verse en gedroogde bloemen als versiering op kleding, vergulde kammen en complexe sieraadontwerpen. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere al estilo regional de Java Oriental. Las obras esculturales siguen predominantemente el estilo Wayang que refleja la tradición folclórica Balinesa de teatro de títeres de sombra y se evidencia en los paneles de relieve en los templos Javaneses del Este desde los siglos XIII y XIX. En textiles, especialmente en batiks, el estilo se caracteriza por el predominio de un tinte rojo conocido como Turquía rojo. Con el influjo del Islam en Java, el estilo arquitectónico representó una síntesis entre las tradiciones javanesas del este y Balinesas del pre-hindú antiguo, ofreciendo iconografía, tejados escalonados y el camino de entrada candi blntar a un patio exterior de un templo. Las artes decorativas en este estilo ofrecen flores frescas y secas como decoración en prendas de vestir, peines dorados y complejos diseños de joyas. 

Sources and Contributors:
東爪哇............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
dong zhua wa............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
dōng zhuǎ wā............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Eastern Javanese............  [VP]
.............................  Wagner, Indonesia (1959) 238
East Javanese............  [VP Preferred]
..........................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Indonesia: Sculpture: Java;" "Indonesia: Other Arts: Textiles;" "Indonesia: Architecture: Java;" "Indonesia: Other Arts: Jewelry" Accessed 7/13/00
..........................  Lee, History of Far Eastern Art (1982) 12
..........................  Pearman, CMA Slide Library Classification (1980s) 24.9
..........................  University of Michigan Slide Classification (n.d.)
Javanese, East............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Javanés oriental............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
Oost-Javaans............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
tung chua wa............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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