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ID: 300206695
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300206695

 

Record Type: concept
spade money (<Asian coins by descriptive name>, Asian coins, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Several varieties of ancient Chinese cast bronze coins shaped roughly like spades and issued possibly as early as the 9th century BCE until the 3rd century CE.
 
Terms:
spade money (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
coins, hoe (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
coins, spade (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
currency, spade (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hoe coins (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
money, spade (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
pu (coins) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
spade coins (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
spade currency (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
鏟幣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
chǎn bì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
chan bi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ch'an pi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
spadegeld (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Spatenmünze (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Spatenmünzen (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Spatengeld (C,V,German,UF,SN)
monedas en forma de pala (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
moneda en forma de pala (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
moneda primitiva (moneda en forma de pala) (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Exchange Media (hierarchy name)
........ Exchange Media (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of exchange media (objects)
............ exchange media (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of money (objects)
................ money (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of <money by form>
.................... <money by form> (G)
Hierarchy of coins (money)
........................ coins (money) (G)
Hierarchy of <coins by origin>
............................ <coins by origin> (G)
Hierarchy of Asian coins
................................ Asian coins (G)
Hierarchy of <Asian coins by descriptive name>
.................................... <Asian coins by descriptive name> (G)
Hierarchy of spade money
........................................ spade money (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 數種中國古代青銅鑄硬幣,外型略像鏟子,可能早在西元前九世紀便發行,直至西元三世紀。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor verschillende soorten oude Chinese gegoten bronzen munten, ongeveer in de vorm van een spade en mogelijk al uitgegeven in de 9e eeuw v.C. tot aan de 3e eeuw n.C. 
German ..... Mehrere Sorten der alten chinesischen Guß-Bronze-Münzen, grob geformt wie Spaten und möglicherweise schon im 9. Jahrhundert vor Christus bis zum 3. Jahrhundert nach Christus ausgegeben. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para diversas variedadas de monedas chinas antiguas de bronce vaciadas, moldeadas toscamente en forma de palas y emitidas posiblemente en el siglo 9 a.C. hasta el siglo III d.C. 

Sources and Contributors:
鏟幣............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 December 7, 2010
chan bi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ch'an pi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
chǎn bì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
coins, hoe............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
coins, spade............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
currency, spade............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
hoe coins............  [VP]
....................  Price, Coins (1980) illustration, 295
moneda en forma de pala............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.........................................  TAA database (2000-)
moneda primitiva (moneda en forma de pala)............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................................................................  Villela, Tópicos de antropología económica (1997) 9
monedas en forma de pala............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.........................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
money, spade............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
pu (coins)............  [VP]
.......................  Grierson, Numismatics (1975) 56
spade coins............  [VP]
.......................  Grierson, Numismatics (1975) illustration, 57
spade currency............  [VP]
.............................  Grierson, Numismatics (1975) IND
spadegeld............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
spade money............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  Doty, Macmillan Encyclopedic Dictionary of Numismatics (1982) illustration
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Spatengeld............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Kampmann, Numismatisches Wörterbuch (2012) 102
Spatenmünze............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4304933-3
.......................  Kultur- und Stadthistorisches Museum (Duisburg). Sammlung Köhler-Osbahr: Sammlung Köhler-Osbahr 2.1 (1993) 58
.......................  Lautz, Götter, Gelder und Tresore (1994) 5
Spatenmünzen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Grierson, Numismatics (1975) 56; spades
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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