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ID: 901002319
Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ia/901002319
Record Type: Event/Narrative

High Arctic Relocation (Canadian history, 1953-1955)

Note: Forced relocation of Inuit families from Inukjuak and Mittimatalik (Pond Inlet) to newly created settlements in Canada's far north. The project was devised by the Canadian government to establish a strong presence in the Arctic during the Cold War and to enforce Inuit return to pre-contact lifeways. Inuit families were sent to Cornwallis and Ellesmere islands with the promise of abundant game and the ability to return home in two years. Neither of these conditions were met; starvation was common and some Inuit were not able to return their home communities until thirty years after their departure. Some of these communities, like Grise Ford in Ellesmere, are still inhabited. In 2010, two monuments were erected in Grise Ford and Qausuittuq (Cornwallis Island) to commemorate the exiled families.

Display Date: 1953-1955

Names:
High Arctic Relocation (Canadian history, 1953-1955) (preferred,English-P,D,N)
Relocation, High Arctic (Canadian history, 1953-1955) (English,A,N)

Hierarchical Position:
Named Events (P)
....<North and South American history> (P)
........<Canadian history> (P)
............High Arctic Relocation (Canadian history, 1953-1955) (I)
Other Relationships:
located in .... Inukjuak
.....(Québec province, Canada, North and Central America) (TGN)
located in .... Ellesmere Island
.....(Territory of Nunavut, Canada, North and Central America) (TGN)
located in .... Cornwallis Island
.....(Territory of Nunavut, Canada, North and Central America) (TGN)
located in .... Baffin Island
.....(Territory of Nunavut, Canada, North and Central America) (TGN)
located in .... Pond Inlet
.....(Territory of Nunavut, Canada, North and Central America) (TGN)
role/characteristic is .... relocation
.....(maintenance, functions by general context, functions (activities), Functions (hierarchy name)) (AAT)
related to .... colonization
.....(governmental functions, functions by specific context, functions (activities), Functions (hierarchy name)) (AAT)
actor is .... anonymous Baffinland Inuit (Baffinland Inuit cultural designation)
.....(Unknown People by Culture) (ULAN)
actor is .... anonymous Quebec Inuit (Ungava (Quebec Inuit) cultural designation)
.....(Unknown People by Culture) (ULAN)
affiliated/associated with .... Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson’s Bay (British trading company, chartered 1670)
.....(Corporate Bodies) (ULAN)
role/characteristic is .... exile (sociological concept)
.....(sociological concepts, social science concepts, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) (AAT)
related to .... Looty Pijamini (Inuit sculptor, born 1953)
.....(Persons, Artists) (ULAN)
related to .... Amagoalik, Simeonie (Inuit sculptor, 1933-2011)
.....(Persons, Artists) (ULAN)

Sources:
High Arctic Relocation (Canadian history, 1953-1955)
................Canadian Encyclopedia [online] (2000-) "High Arctic Relocation," accessed 23 June 2020, "Inuit High Arctic Relocations in Canada,"
................Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada [online] (2020) "High Arctic Relocation," accessed 23 June 2020, "Apology for the Inuit High Arctic relocation,"
................National Film Board of Canada [online] (2020) "High Arctic Relocation," accessed 23 June 2020, "Broken Promises - The High Arctic Relocation,"
Relocation, High Arctic (Canadian history, 1953-1955)
................Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Iconography Record Sources:
................ Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada [online] (2020) accessed 23 June 2020, "Apology for the Inuit High Arctic relocation,"
................ National Film Board of Canada [online] (2020) accessed 23 June 2020, "Broken Promises - The High Arctic Relocation,"
................ Canadian Encyclopedia [online] (2000-) accessed 23 June 2020, "Inuit High Arctic Relocations in Canada,"

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