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ID: 7006624
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7006624

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Tartu (inhabited place)  Tartu (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 58 21 58 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 58.3660  decimal degrees
Long: 026 44 10 E  degrees minutes   Long: 26.7450  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Emajogi river; inhabited since 5th century CE. Tartu was fortified by the Russians in 1030, and was a prosperous Hanseatic city from the 13th-16th centuries. It was ruled successively by Poles, Swedes, and the Russians during the 16th-18th centuries. Noted as an old university center.

Names:
Tartu (preferred,C,V)
Dorpat (C,O)
Yuryev (H,V)  ............ Russian name used in 11th cen., & again 1893-1918
Yur'yev (H,V)
Jurjev (H,O)
Derpt (H,V)  ............ used until 1893
Tarbatu (H,V)  ............ name documented in 5th cen.
Tērbata (H,V)
Yurev (C,V)
Tartto (C,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Estonia (nation)  ........  Estonia (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Tartumaa (county)  ............  Tartumaa (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Tartu (inhabited place)  ................  Tartu (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  settled at least by 5th cen.
city (C)
district capital (C)
university center (C)  ............  university founded in 1632
industrial center (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Derpt..........  [VP]
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XI, 568
Dorpat..........  [GRLPSC]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Jurjev..........  [VP]
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
Tarbatu..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XI, 568
Tartto..........  [VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 30 October 2006
Tartu..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
..............  Britannica Book of the Year (1992) 592
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
Tērbata..........  [VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 30 October 2006
Yurev..........  [VP]
..............  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 30 October 2006
Yuryev..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XI, 568
Yur'yev..........  [GRLPSC]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Britannica Book of the Year (1992) 592
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XI, 568
..................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 30 October 2006
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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