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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Erie (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 42 07 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 42.1167 decimal degrees |
Long: 080 05 00 W degrees minutes |
Long: -80.0833 decimal degrees |
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Note: Located on Lake Erie on natural harbor; was in territory of Erie Indians; original French fort destroyed during Pontiac Conspiracy of 1763; purchased by federal government after Revolution; grew with opening of Erie & Pittsburgh Canal and railway. |
Names: |
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Erie (preferred,C,V)
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............ | named for Erie Indians, who originally inhabited the region |
Fort-Presque-Isle (H,V)
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............ | name of fort built here by the French in 1753 |
City Of Erie (C,V)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Erie (county) (P) |
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.................... |
Erie (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
area was inhabited by Amerindians before arrival of French settlers in 1750s; town was laid out in 1795 |
city (C) |
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agricultural center (C) |
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county seat (C) |
............ |
since 1803 |
educational center (C) |
............ |
seat of several colleges |
industrial center (C) |
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had early iron foundries, now also produces electrical equipment, machinery, paper & railroad equipment |
mining center (C) |
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for bog ore from the bay swamps |
port (C) |
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Pennsylvania's only port on the St. Lawrence Seaway, strategic shipping point for lumber, coal, grain, iron & chemicals |
shipbuilding center (C) |
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battlefield (H) |
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home of most of fleet used to defeat British in Battle of Lake Erie on September 10, 1813 |
refugee center (H) |
............ |
was important station on Underground Railway for runaway slaves |
fort (H) |
............ |
1754-1763 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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