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ID: 7010442
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7010442

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Leeds (inhabited place)  Leeds (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 53 48 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 53.8000  decimal degrees
Long: 001 35 00 W  degrees minutes   Long: -1.5833  decimal degrees

Note: Yorkshire's second largest city. It lies along the River Aire about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Manchester. Leeds originated as an Anglo-Saxon township on the north bank of the Aire. It developed a thriving cloth-finishing and weaving industry, its noteworthy wool trade having begun with monks of Kirkstall abbey. It was consolidated during reign of Edward III. It grew as a local market center and was incorporated in 1626. Expanded with coalfields, railways, and textile machinery during the Industrial Revolution; modern industries include electronics, paper, engineering, and chemicals. A Victorian church here contains a Saxon cross fragment.

Names:
Leeds (preferred,C,V,English,U)
Leeds (British English-P,U,N)
Leddes (H,V)
Ledes (H,V,Anglo-Saxon-P,U,N)  ............ recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086
Leedes (H,V)
Liedes (H,V)
Loidis (H,V)  ............ used in the 8th century, originally referred to district on the river Aire, then applied to main town in the district

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of United Kingdom (nation)  ........  United Kingdom (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of England (country)  ............  England (country) (P)
Hierarchy of West Yorkshire (county)  ................  West Yorkshire (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Leeds (unitary authority)  ....................  Leeds (unitary authority) (P)
Hierarchy of Leeds (inhabited place)  ........................  Leeds (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  was an important early center
city (C)
industrial center (C)
mining center (C)
trade center (C)
regional capital (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Leddes..........  [VP]
.................  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
Ledes..........  [VP]
..............  Domesday Book (1985) 317
..............  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
Leedes..........  [VP]
.................  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
Leeds..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
..............  Bartholomew Gazetteer of Britain (1986)
..............  Blue Guide: England (1980) 563-564
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) VII, 239
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
..............  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 110
..............  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 348
..............  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Liedes..........  [VP]
.................  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
Loidis..........  [VP]
.................  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Bartholomew Gazetteer of Britain (1986)
..................  Blue Guide: England (1980) 563-564
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Domesday Book (1985) 317
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) VII, 239
..................  Gazetteer of Great Britain (1999) 417
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -2600941
..................  Oxford: English Place Names (1960) 293
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 110
..................  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 348
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Domesday Book (1985) 317

 

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