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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Chennai (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 13 05 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 13.0833 decimal degrees |
Long: 080 17 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 80.2833 decimal degrees |
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Note: British East India Company built fort and trading post here 1639-1640; blockaded by Daud Khan 1702; attacked unsuccessfully by Marathas 1741; captured by France 1746 and returned by treaty 1748; held by France 1672-1674; ceded to Britain 1749. |
Names: |
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Chennai (preferred,C,V,Tamil (transliterated),U)
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Ceṉṉai (C,V)
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Madras (C,V,English,U)
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Chennapatnam (NA,V)
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Chennapuri (NA,V)
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Tamizhagam (NA,V)
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Tamulinadu (NA,V)
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சென்னை (NA,V,Tamil,U)
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Fort Saint George (H,V)
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Madraspatam (H,V)
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Madraspatnam (H,V)
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............ | original Tamil village, 17th cen. |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Chennai (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
founded by Francis Day in 1639, on site of Indian village |
city (C) |
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state capital (C) |
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port (C) |
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harbor (C) |
............ |
built 1862-1901 |
industrial center (C) |
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educational center (C) |
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regional capital (C) |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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