The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSON, RDF, N3/Turtle, N-Triples)

ID: 300201964
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300201964

 

Record Type: concept
gemstone (<stone by quality>, stone (worked rock), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Precious or semiprecious stone that can be cut, polished, or otherwise dressed for use as gems; distinguished from "gems," which are made of gemstone that has been worked or other material such as pearl.
 
Terms:
gemstone (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
gemstones (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
gem stone (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
gem stones (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
stone, gem (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
حجر كريم (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
寶石 (未加工) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
寶石礦石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
玉石珠寶 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
天然寶石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
bǎo shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
bao shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
pao shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ruwe (half)edelsteen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
gemas (piedras) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
gema (piedra) (C,U,Spanish,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of rock (inorganic material)
.................... rock (inorganic material) (G)
Hierarchy of <rock by form>
........................ <rock by form> (G)
Hierarchy of stone (worked rock)
............................ stone (worked rock) (G)
Hierarchy of <stone by quality>
................................ <stone by quality> (G)
Hierarchy of gemstone
.................................... gemstone (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... الأحجار الكريمة أو شبه الكريمة التي يمكن قطعها أو صقلها أو تلبيسها بطريقة أخرى لاستخدامها كأحجار كريمة؛ وتتميز عن "الأحجار الكريمة" بأنها مصنوعة من أحجار كريمة تم تصنيعها أو من مواد أخرى مثل اللؤلؤ. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 寶石或半寶石,經切割、磨光或美化成珠寶;與「(已加工)寶石」有別,前者是由寶石礦石或其他材料如珍珠等加工而成。 
Dutch ..... Een edel- of halfedelsteen die kan worden gesneden, gepolijst of op een andere manier worden bewerkt en als juweel gebruikt; te onderscheiden van 'gemmen' die worden gemaakt van bewerkte halfedelstenen of ander materiaal zoals parel. 
Spanish ..... Piedra preciosa o semipreciosa que puede ser cortada, pulida o modificada en cualquier forma para ser utilizada como gema. Se diferencia de "gemas", que están hechas de piedras de gemas trabajadas o de algún otro material, como perlas. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  gems (worked stones)
..................................  (<jewelry and accessory components>, costume components, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300011172]
distinguished from ....  imitation gemstone
..................................  (artificial stone, imitative materials, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300390916]
possess/exist in ....  gemstone cuts
..............................  (<form attributes for gems>, form attributes, ... Attributes and Properties (hierarchy name)) [300451618]

Sources and Contributors:
حجر كريم............  [IDEA Preferred]
.................  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
寶石 (未加工)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 October 22, 2014
.................  牛津當代大辭典 731
.................  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 October 22, 2014
寶石礦石............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
玉石珠寶............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  故宮後設資料需求規格書 19
天然寶石............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bao shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bǎo shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gema (piedra)............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
..........................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2420
..........................  Whitten y Brooks, Diccionario de geología (1986) 131
gemas (piedras)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
gemstone............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AATA database (2002-) 124146 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
.................  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.................  Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981)
.................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
gem stone............  [VP]
....................  Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 294
....................  Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1987) 529
gem stones............  [VP]
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002)
gemstones............  [VP]
....................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002)
pao shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ruwe (half)edelsteen............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
stone, gem............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IDEA, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 124146 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) gemstones
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) gemstones
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust