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ID: 300258488
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300258488

 

Record Type: concept
gladiators (athletes, <people by activity>, ... People (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Fighting men of ancient Rome, either professionals or slaves, captives, or condemned criminals, who fought to the death with other men or with wild animals as a form of public entertainment.
 
Terms:
gladiators (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
gladiator (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
gladiator's (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
gladiators' (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
古羅馬格鬥士 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
古羅馬鬥劍士 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
gǔ luó ma gé dòu shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gu luo ma ge dou shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ku lo ma ko tou shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
gladiatoren (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
gladiadores (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
gladiador (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HG

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of People (hierarchy name)
.... People (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of people (agents)
........ people (agents) (G)
Hierarchy of <people by activity>
............ <people by activity> (G)
Hierarchy of athletes
................ athletes (G)
Hierarchy of gladiators
.................... gladiators (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 古羅馬時代的鬥士,亦或以此為職業亦或是奴隸、俘虜或罪犯,通常與另一人或野獸戰鬥至死,作為一種大眾娛樂的方式。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor mannen in het oude Rome die als beroepsvechter of als slaaf, gevangene of veroordeelde crimineel bij wijze van publiek vermaak op leven en dood moesten vechten met andere mannen of wilde dieren. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para combatientes de la antigua Roma, tanto profesionales o esclavos, cautivos o criminales condenados, que peleaban hasta la muerte con otros hombres o con animales salvajes como una forma de entretenimiento público. 

Related concepts:
perform ....  gladiatorial games
..............  (blood sports, sports, ... Physical and Mental Activities (hierarchy name)) [300379177]

Sources and Contributors:
古羅馬格鬥士............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  朗文當代大辭典 p. 733
.................  牛津當代大辭典 p. 750
古羅馬鬥劍士............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 November 25, 2011
gladiador............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
....................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1396
....................  TAA database (2000-)
gladiadores............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
gladiator............  [VP]
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
gladiatoren............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
.......................  Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
gladiators............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) BT athletes
.......................  Concise Columbia Encyclopedia (1983)
.......................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term -- HRCPD -- 6/95
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.......................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.......................  Robinson, Armour of Imperial Rome (1975) IND
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
gladiator's............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
gladiators'............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
gǔ luó ma gé dòu shì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
gu luo ma ge dou shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ku lo ma ko tou shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
............  Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
.......... Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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