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ID: 300231323 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300231323			Record Type: concept

automata (<visual works by form>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

Note: Mechanical figures or contrivances constructed to move as if by their own power, generally by intricate hidden mechanisms; known since at least the Hellenistic period, as toys, amusements, and in clocks.

Terms:

automata (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

automaton (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

automatic toys (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

automatons (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

automaten (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

automaat (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

automates (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)

automate (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)

Automaten (C,U,German,D,PN)

Automat (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

autômatos (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,MPN)

autômato (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,MSN)

autómatas (figura animada) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

autómata (figura animada) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)

............ visual works (works) (G)

................ <visual works by form> (G)

.................... automata (G)

Additional Notes:

Dutch ..... Mechanische figuren of toestellen die zo zijn gemaakt dat zij schijnbaar uit zichzelf bewegen; zijn meestal voorzien van ingewikkelde verborgen mechanismen; al bekend vanaf de hellenistische tijd als speelgoed, amusement en in klokken.

French ..... Dispositif ou figure mécanique construit(e) pour qu'il bouge comme par ses propres moyens, généralement par un mécanisme complexe; connu au moins depuis l'époque hellénistique en tant que jouet, amusement et en horloge.

German ..... Mechanische Figur oder Vorrichtung, die so konstruiert wurde, dass sie sich anscheidenend aus eigener Kraft bewegt, normalerweise auf Grund versteckter, komplexer Mechanismen; bekannt seit der Hellenistischen Periode als Spielzeug, zur Belustigung und in Uhren.

Portuguese ..... Figuras ou invenções mecânicas construídas para se movimentar com sua própria força, geralmente por meio de mecanismos complexos escondidos; conhecidas pelo menos desde o período Helenístico em brinquedos, entretenimentos e relógicos.

Spanish ..... Figuras mecánicas o inventos construidos para moverse por su propia energía, generalmente por medio de complejos mecanismos escondidos; conocidos desde al menos el periodo helénico en juguetes, pasatiempos y en relojes.

Related concepts:

distinguished from ....	robots
..................................	(machines (general equipment), <equipment by general type>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300391077]

meaning/usage overlaps with ....	mechanical dolls
..................................................	(recreational dolls, figural toys, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300211130]

Sources and Contributors:

automaat............	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

Automat............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/681071/revisions/1126191/view
.................	DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?qu=Automat
.................	Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) "Automat"

automata............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................	AATA database (2002-) 120735 checked 26 January 2012
.................	BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 52
.................	Fraser, History of Toys (1966) illustration, IND
.................	King, Encyclopedia of Toys (1986) illustration, IND
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)

autómata (figura animada)............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
............................................	Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 50
............................................	Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 27

autómatas (figura animada)............	[CDBP-SNPC]
...............................................	Comité, Plural del término en singular

automate............	[AASLH, CHIN / RCIP, SIK-ISEA, VP]
.................	AASLH data (2016-)
.................	Au pays des boîtes à musique et automates, [rèdaction: Daniel Troquet] (1989)
.................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10420; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10420

automaten............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

Automaten............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
....................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/681071/revisions/1126191/view

automates............	[SIK-ISEA Preferred, VP]
....................	Au pays des boîtes à musique et automates, [rèdaction: Daniel Troquet] (1989) titre
....................	Automates & merveilles [catalogue d'éxposition], Caroline Junier [et al.] (2012) titre
....................	Harrap's Standard French and English Dictionary (1986) I:A-78
....................	Tschachtli, Angelica at GRI (2018)

automatic toys............	[VP]
.............................	Fraser, History of Toys (1966) 108

autômato............	[VP, VP-intern]
.................	Houaiss e Villar. Dicionário Houaiss da língua portuguesa (2009) 225
.................	Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)

automaton............	[AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
....................	AASLH data (2016-)
....................	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
....................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
....................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10420; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
....................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10420
....................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)

automatons............	[VP]
.......................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)

autômatos............	[VP, VP-intern Preferred]
....................	Houaiss e Villar. Dicionário Houaiss da língua portuguesa (2009) 225
....................	Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)


Subject: .....	[AASLH, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, SIK-ISEA, VP, VP-intern]
............	AASLH data (2016-)
............	AATA database (2002-) 120735 checked 26 January 2012
............	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) robots
............	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) toy
............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10420; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............	Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)
............	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Legacy AAT data
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
French	..........	[SIK-ISEA, VP]
	..........	Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales [en ligne] (2012) consulté le 8 août 2017
	..........	Dictionnaire Larousse [en ligne] (2017)
	..........	Scope Note translation from English AAT (1980-)
	..........	Tschachtli, Angelica at GRI (2018)
	..........	WordReference.com online (2000-)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin
Portuguese	..........	[VP-intern]
	..........	Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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