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ID: 300011810
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011810

 

Record Type: concept
down (feather material) (feather (material), keratinous material, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Material comprising the fine, small, fluffy, undergrowth feathers that lie next to the body of many adult birds. Commercial down, usually obtained from ducks and waterfowl, is lightweight and resilient. When used as a filling, down provides insulation and loft. It is used in winter coats, sleeping bags, bedding, and pillows. Trade regulation rules allow a garment to be labeled 100% down when it contains a minimum of 80% down. Today, most down is imported from China, Taiwan, Poland, and eastern Europe.
 
Terms:
down (feather material) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
羽絨 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
絨羽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
絨毛 (羽毛) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
yǔ róng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yu rong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
yü jung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
tlachcayotl (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
ihhuitl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,U)  ............ variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
ihhuitl (Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)
tlachcaiotl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
dons (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Daunen (C,U,German,D,PN)
Daune (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Daunenfeder (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Daunenfedern (C,U,German,UF,PN)
Dunen (C,U,German,UF,B)
plumón (material) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
plumónes (C,U,Spanish,UF,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by origin>
............ <materials by origin> (G)
Hierarchy of biological material
................ biological material (G)
Hierarchy of animal material
.................... animal material (G)
Hierarchy of keratinous material
........................ keratinous material (G)
Hierarchy of feather (material)
............................ feather (material) (G)
Hierarchy of down (feather material)
................................ down (feather material) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 由成鳥身上細小、鬆軟的內層羽毛所構成的材料。商業羽絨通常是由鴨和水禽身上取得,質輕且富有彈性。當羽絨作為填充物時,可提供保暖效果與蓬鬆感。羽絨被使用於製作冬季外套、睡袋、寢具和枕頭。貿易法規規定,當一件衣物內羽絨含量達到至少80%時,即可標示為100%羽絨製品。如今羽絨大多數是由中國、臺灣、波蘭與東歐進口的。 
Dutch ..... De kleine, pluizige veren die dicht tegen het lichaam van een volwassen vogel aangroeien, duidelijk ontwikkeld zijn en een fijne textuur hebben. Ze komen voor bij eenden, ganzen en andere watervogels. 
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Ihhuitl tlen cuecuetzitzin zozotectic quence ce tototl itlacayo tlen chicahtoc, necih tlahuel motlahtlantoqueh ica inintlachiyaliz tlahuel yehyectzin, moahci ipan patoxmeh, gansos huan cequin totomeh tlen nemih ipan atl. 
German ..... Kleine flauschige Feder, die am Körper eines erwachsenen Vogels anliegt und in besonderem Maße in seiner feinen Textur ausgebildet ist; ist bei Enten, Gänsen und andere Wasservögeln zu finden. 
Spanish ..... Pequeñas plumas esponjosas cercanas al cuerpo de un ave adulta y que se encuentran extraordinariamente desarrolladas y son de textura fina; se encuentran en patos, gansos y otras aves de corral acuáticas. 

Sources and Contributors:
羽絨............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
絨羽............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 August 21, 2012
絨毛 (羽毛)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 14, 2010
.................  智慧藏百科全書網 August 21, 2012
Daune............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
..............  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Daune
..............  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://dwds.de/?view=1&qu=Daune
..............  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4744399-6
Daunen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Daune
Daunenfeder............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4744399-6
Daunenfedern............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
dons............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
...........  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
down (feather material)............  [GCI Preferred, GRI-FloCo Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................  AATA database (2002-) 122944 checked 26 January 2012
.........................................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-) down (feathers)
.........................................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 294
.........................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.........................................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
.........................................  ROOT Thesaurus (1981)
.........................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Dunen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..............  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4744399-6
ihhuitl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Molina 1571 (2) 104r
.................  Sahagún 2012 (XI) 40
.................  Sullivan et al. 2016 227
plumón (material)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GRI-FloCo]
................................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:784
plumónes............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
tlachcaiotl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Sahagún 2012 (XI) 40
tlachcayotl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Molina 1571 (2) 117r
.......................  Simeon 1992 566
.......................  Thouvenot 2014 360
.......................  Wimmer 2020
yü jung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yu rong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yǔ róng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, GRI-FloCo, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 122944 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Feathers
............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl .......... [GRI-FloCo]
.......... GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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