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Research Home
 Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
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fortifications (built environment) (<single built works by function>, <single built works by specific type>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: General term for any works made to oppose a small number of troops against a greater.
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| Terms: |
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| fortifications (built environment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| fortification (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
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| fortification (French-P,AD,U,FSN)
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| تحصين (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
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| 防禦工事 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 要塞 (建築作品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 城郭 (建築作品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 保壘 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 城牆 (建築作品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 築城工事 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| fáng yù gōng shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fang yu gong shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fang yü kung shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tenamitl (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography |
| tenamjtl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography |
| verdedigingswerken (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| verdedigingswerk (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| fortificaties (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| verschansingen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| versterkingen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| vestingwerk (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| vestingwerken (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| verdedigingswerkcomplex (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| verdedigingswerkcomplexen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| tepamitl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl |
| Befestigungsanlagen (C,U,German,D,PN)
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| Befestigungsanlage (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
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| Verteidigungsbau (C,U,German,UF,SN)
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| Verteidigungsbauten (C,U,German,UF,PN)
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| Wehrbau (C,U,German,UF,SN)
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| Wehrbauten (C,U,German,UF,PN)
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| fortificações (edifícios) (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
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| fortificação (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
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| fortificaciones (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| fortificación (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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| fortificaciónes (C,U,Spanish,UF,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ fortifications (built environment) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Arabic ..... مصطلح عام لأية أعمال يتم إجراؤها لاعتراض عدد صغير من القوات ضد عدد أكبر. |
| Chinese (traditional) ..... 泛指任何由人數較少的軍隊為抵抗較強大軍隊而構築之工事。 |
| Dutch ..... Algemene term voor alle soorten bouwwerken die zijn gebouwd om een kleine troepenmacht zich te laten verdedigen tegen een grote. |
| Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Tlahtolli tlen motequihuia para momanextiz ce tlamantli tlen mochiuhtoc para moihiyocatlalizceh tropaz ica inintlanahuatihcauh. |
| German ..... Allgemeine Bezeichnung für Architekturen, damit sich eine kleine Anzahl von Truppen gegen eine größere widersetzen kann. |
| Portuguese ..... Termo geral para qualquer trabalho feito para opor um pequeno número de tropas contra um maior. |
| Spanish ..... Término general que se utiliza para designar cualquier obra realizada con el fin de oponer a un número pequeño de tropas contra uno mayor. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| verdedigingswerkcomplex............ |
[RKD, AAT-Ned] |
| ......................................... |
RCE |
| verdedigingswerkcomplexen............ |
[RKD, AAT-Ned] |
| ............................................ |
RCE |
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Subject: ..... |
[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, GRI-FloCo, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 123913 checked 26 January 2012 |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-) |
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GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-) |
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IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-) |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/714; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) |
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RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Castles; Fortresses, citadels |
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Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed |
| ............ |
RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Victorian fortifications; Armenian fortifications; Medieval fortifications; Byzantine fortifications; Renaissance fortifications |
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