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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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candleholders (<candles and candleholders>, <lighting devices by form>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Devices for supporting candles, having one or more candle sockets or spikes to secure candles; sometimes having drips to catch wax, push-ups, and other devices for removing the stub, or adjustable features for controlling the position of the flame. For lamps using candles as the source of illumination and containing the candle within a vessel, use "candle lamps."
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| Terms: |
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| candleholders (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| candleholder (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| candle holders (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| holder, candle (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| holders, candle (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| kaarsenhouders (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| kaarsenhouder (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| kaarsenstandaards (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| porte-chandelle (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
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| Kerzenhalter (C,U,German-P,D,B)
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| מחזיק לנר (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)
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| פמוט (C,U,Hebrew,UF,N)
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| candelieri (C,U,Italian,D,U,PN)
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| candeliere (C,U,Italian-P,AD,U,SN)
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| candelliere (C,U,Italian,UF,U,U)
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| candeliero (C,U,Italian,UF,U,U)
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| candegliere (C,U,Italian,UF,U,U)
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| candelabros (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
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| candelabro (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
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| portavelas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TC |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Furnishings (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ furnishings (works) (G) |
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................ <furnishings by form or function> (G) |
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.................... lighting devices (G) |
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........................ <lighting devices by form> (G) |
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............................ <candles and candleholders> (G) |
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................................ candleholders (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Dutch ..... Lichtarmaturen met een enkele, scherpe punt of één of meerdere kaarshouders om kaarsen in te zetten. Soms hebben ze een druiprand om was op te vangen, veermechanismen en andere toevoegingen voor het verwijderen van het kaarsstompje of verstelbare onderdelen om de positie van de vlam te regelen. |
| German ..... Die Bezeichnung wird allgemein für eine Vielzahl von Objekten verwendet, die entweder einen einzelnen Dorn oder eine oder mehrere [Kerzenhalterungen](300181888) besitzen; manchmal haben sie eine Tropfscheibe für abtropfendes Wachs, einen Schieber oder eine andere Vorrichtung zum Entfernen der Kerzenstummel oder auch bewegliche Teile, mit denen die Flamme kontrolliert werden kann. Für eine Lampe mit einem Gehäuse, in dem Kerzen als Lichtquelle benutzt werden, siehe ["Kerzenlaterne"](300180031). |
| Portuguese ..... Dispositivos para suporte de velas, com um ou mais casquilhos ou espigões para fixar velas; às vezes com gotas para pegar cera, flexões e outros dispositivos para remover o toco, ou recursos ajustáveis para controlar a posição da chama. Para lâmpadas usando velas como fonte de iluminação e contendo a vela dentro de um recipiente, use "lâmpadas de vela". |
| Spanish ..... Término aplicado generalmente a una variedad de aparatos que tienen un único pincho o uno o más brazos para embutir velas; algunas veces tienen goteaderos para atrapar la cera, impulsadores y otros aparatos para sacar el cabo, o dispositivos regulables para controlar la posición de la llama. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
candle lamps |
| .................................. |
(<lamps by method of illumination>, lamps (lighting devices), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300180031] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| candleholders............ |
[VP Preferred] |
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Benesch, Old Lamps (1963) |
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Caspall, Making Fire and Light (1987) |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
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Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) |
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Hobard, Early Lighting in New England (1964) 45, (chapter title) |
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Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) |
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Personal Communication Anne Serio, Curator, National Museum of American History, 12/92. |
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RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) |
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Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) |
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Woodhead et al., Lighting Devices (1984) 20 |
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Subject: ..... |
[AASLH, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, ICCD, IfM-SMB-PK, IMJ, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) candlesticks |
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Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) sconce; candelabrum; candlestick |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-) |
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Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/1735; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) |
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