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ID: 300006783
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300006783

 

Record Type: concept
pergolas (garden structures, <single built works by location or context>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Garden structures with open wood-framed roofs, often latticed, supported by regularly spaced posts or columns; often covered by climbing plants such as vines or roses, shading a walk or passageway. Distinguished from "arbors," which are less extensive in extent and structure.
 
Terms:
pergolas (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
pergola (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
pergola (Dutch,AD,U,U)
pergola (French-P,AD,U,FSN)
pergulas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
藤架 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
藤蔓架 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
蔭廊 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
téng jià (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
teng jia (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'eng chia (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
pergola's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Pergola (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Pergolen (C,V,German,AD,SN)
pérgolas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
pérgola (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by location or context>
.................... <single built works by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of garden structures
........................ garden structures (G)
Hierarchy of pergolas
............................ pergolas (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 庭園結構物,頂部為開放式,通常為格子狀的木框,並由間距固定的桿子或圓柱支撐。其上通常攀附著藤蔓或玫瑰等攀緣植物,為人行道或走廊提供蔽蔭。與「棚架」不同,其範圍和結構的規模都較小。 
Dutch ..... Bouwconstructies voor tuinen bestaande uit latten en ondersteund door op gelijke afstanden van elkaar geplaatste palen of zuilen; vaak bekleed met klimplanten zoals druiven of rozen, om schaduw te geven aan een pad of doorgang. Te onderscheiden van 'priëlen' die minder uitgebreid zijn in omvang en opbouw en die geen pad begeleiden. 
German ..... Gartenkonstruktion mit einer offenen, oft gitterartigen Überdachung aus Holz, gestützt von von gleichmäßig angeordneten Pfosten oder Säulen. Die Konstruktion ist oft von Kletterpflanzen, wie Ranken oder Rosen bedeckt, um einen Weg oder einen Durchgang zu beschatten. Zu unterscheiden von einem in Ausmaß und Komplexität weniger aufwändigen "Spalier". 
Spanish ..... Estructura de jardín con tejados abiertos de armazón de madera, frecuentemente en celosía, sostenida por postes o columnas regularmente espaciadas. Con frecuencia, cubierta por plantas trepadoras, tales como parras o rosas, dando sombra a los caminos o pasajes. Se diferencia de "cenador”, que es menos vasto en extensión y estructura. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  arbors
..................................  (garden structures, <single built works by location or context>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006781]
distinguished from ....  gazebos
..................................  (garden structures, <single built works by location or context>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006798]
distinguished from ....  ramadas
..................................  (exterior covered spaces, <rooms and spaces by location or context>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300404372]

Sources and Contributors:
藤架............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 June 5, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 June 5, 2012
藤蔓架............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  建築學英漢辭典 318
蔭廊............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 May 28, 2012
pergola............  [AASLH Preferred, AAT-Ned, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/508; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 508
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
pérgola............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 484
.................  The Oxford- Duden Pictorial Spanish and English Dictionary (1995)
.................  Toman, El Barroco. Arquitectura, escultura, pintura (1997) 486
Pergola............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/109771/revision/1054352
.................  Koepf, Bildwörterbuch der Architektur (1999) 349
.................  PONS Das große Bildwörterbuch (2011) 410
pergolas............  [VP Preferred]
.................  Avery Index (1963-)
.................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Dumouchel, Dictionary of Development Terminology (1975)
.................  Eckert, Buildings of Michigan (1993) GLOS
.................  Goode and Lancaster, eds., Oxford Companion to Gardens (1986)
.................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................  Morrow, Dictionary of Landscape Architecture (1987) illustration
.................  Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010)
.................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
pérgolas............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
pergola's............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Pergolen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/109771/revision/1054352
pergulas............  [VP]
.................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
t'eng chia............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
teng jia............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
téng jià............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/508; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Gardens: pergolas
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
.......... Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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