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ID: 300311483
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300311483

 

Record Type: concept
Prunus domestica (species) (Prunus (genus), Rosaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Species of small tree or large shrub that probably originated in the region around the Caucasus and the Caspian Sea. According to the earliest writings in which the plum is mentioned, the species is at least 2,000 years old. It has a fruit that is a fleshy drupe of variable size, usually having purple, red, or yellow skin with a dull powdery bloom when ripe, a sweet pulp, and a flattish pointed stone.
 
Terms:
Prunus domestica (species) (preferred,C,U,S,English-P,D,U,N)
Prunus domestica (species) (Latin-P,D,U,N)
Prunus domestica (soort) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
European plum (species) (C,U,C,English,UF,U,N)
common European plum (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
西洋李 (種) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
歐洲李 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
xī yáng lǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xi yang li (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsi yang li (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Europese cultuurpruim (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Plantae (kingdom)
................ Plantae (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Angiospermae (division)
.................... Angiospermae (division) (G)
Hierarchy of Magnoliopsida (class)
........................ Magnoliopsida (class) (G)
Hierarchy of Rosanae (superorder)
............................ Rosanae (superorder) (G)
Hierarchy of Rosales (order)
................................ Rosales (order) (G)
Hierarchy of Rosaceae (family)
.................................... Rosaceae (family) (G)
Hierarchy of Prunus (genus)
........................................ Prunus (genus) (G)
Hierarchy of Prunus domestica (species)
............................................ Prunus domestica (species) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 小型喬木或大型灌木的物種,其原產地很可能是在高加索山脈以及裏海地區周圍。根據最早提及洋李的文獻記載,此物種至少已存在2000年,其果實為各式大小的多肉核果,成熟時果皮顏色通常為紫色、紅色或黃色,並帶有無光澤的粉色白霜,果肉甜,並具有略平且帶有尖頭的果核。  
Dutch ..... Kleine boom of grote heester die waarschijnlijk oorspronkelijk in het gebied rond de Kaukasus en de Kaspische Zee voorkwam. Volgens de vroegste geschriften waarin de pruim wordt vermeld is deze soort zeker 2000 jaar oud. De vrucht is een vleesachtige steenvrucht van uiteenlopend formaat, doorgaans met een paarse, rode of gele schil die een doffe, poederachtige waas heeft als hij rijp is. Het vruchtvlees is zoet en de pit is vrij plat en puntig. 

Sources and Contributors:
西洋李 (種)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 30, 2015
歐洲李............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 30, 2015
common European plum (species)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
European plum (species)............  [VP]
.........................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
Europese cultuurpruim............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
......................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
hsi yang li............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Prunus domestica (species)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...............................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
...............................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
...............................................  NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
...............................................  USDA Classification online (2008-)
xi yang li............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
xī yáng lǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Grote Winkler Prins, 7de druk, 1977
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary [online] (1997-2002)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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