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Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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hobo nickels (<coins by form or technique>, coins (money), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Coins, specifically the nickels designed by James E. Fraser and minted in the United States between 1913 and 1938, which were hand-carved by itinerant American workers of the time, many of whom were homeless. The coins used the nickels' images as their base, and were altered to depict images of loved ones or friends, then subsequently traded for meals, a place to sleep, or other favors. |
Terms: |
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hobo nickels (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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hobo nickels (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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hobo nickel (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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遊民五分幣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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yóu mín wǔ fēn bì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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you min wu fen bi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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yu min wu fen pi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.VK |
Hierarchical Position:
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![Hierarchy of Objects Facet](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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Objects Facet |
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![Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of Exchange Media (hierarchy name)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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........ Exchange Media (hierarchy name) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of exchange media (objects)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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............ exchange media (objects) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of money (objects)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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................ money (objects) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of <money by form>](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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.................... <money by form> (G) |
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![Hierarchy of coins (money)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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........................ coins (money) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of <coins by form or technique>](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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............................ <coins by form or technique> (G) |
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![Hierarchy of hobo nickels](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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................................ hobo nickels (G) |
Additional Parents:
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![Hierarchy of Objects Facet](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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Objects Facet |
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![Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of visual works (works)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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............ visual works (works) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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................ <visual works by material or technique> (G) |
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![Hierarchy of sculpture (visual works)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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.................... sculpture (visual works) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of <sculpture by technique>](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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........................ <sculpture by technique> (G) |
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![Hierarchy of carvings (visual works)](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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............................ carvings (visual works) (G) |
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![Hierarchy of hobo nickels](/global/images/global_hierarchy.gif)
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................................ hobo nickels (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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Chinese (traditional) ..... 特指由詹姆斯‧E‧費雪 (James E. Fraser)所設計,並在西元1913年至1938年至1938年於美國造的五分錢硬幣。由當時居無定所的美國工人手工刻製而成,其中許多為無家可歸的遊民。原本採用五分錢硬幣的圖案為基底,後來改為描繪親友的圖像,用以換得膳食、過夜之處或其他協助。 |
Dutch ..... Munten, specifiek de nickels (stuivers) die James E. Fraser ontwierp en sloeg tussen 1913 en 1938 in de Verenigde Staten, die met de hand werden gegraveerd door rondtrekkende Amerikaanse arbeiders, van wie velen dakloos waren. Men gebruikte de afbeeldingen op de munten als basis en paste ze aan om afbeeldingen van dierbaren of vrienden te creëren. Vervolgens ruilde men ze voor maaltijden, overnachtingen of andere zaken of diensten. |
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