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ID: 300374839
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300374839

 

Record Type: concept
Diospyros (genus) (Ebenaceae (family), Ericales (order), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Genus containing around 500 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, generally native to the tropics. They are commonly known as ebony or persimmon trees. The leaves, which lack teeth, are usually borne alternately on opposite sides of the twig. The fruit is a large juicy berry with 1 to 10 seeds. Some members of the genus are valuable for their timber; others are cultivated for their handsome foliage or edible fruit. The wood was used by the ancient kings of India for scepters, sculptures, and drinking cups, because it was believed to prevent poisoning. Herodotus states that the Ethiopians every three years sent a tribute of 200 logs of ebony to Persia.
 
Terms:
Diospyros (genus) (preferred,C,U,S,English-P,D,U,N)
Diospyros (genus) (Latin-P,D,U,N)
ebony (genus) (C,U,C,English,AD,U,N)
persimmon (genus) (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,N)
diospyros (genus) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
persimmon genus (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus (genus) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus (genus) (Latin,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus (genus) (Spanish,UF,U,U)
柿樹屬 (屬) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
柿屬 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shì shù shǔ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shi shu shu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shih shu shu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ebben (genus) (C,U,C,Dutch,AD,U,U)
ebano (genus) (C,U,C,Italian,AD,U,U)
ébano (genus) (C,U,C,Spanish,AD,U,U)
placaminero (genus) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Plantae (kingdom)
................ Plantae (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Angiospermae (division)
.................... Angiospermae (division) (G)
Hierarchy of Magnoliopsida (class)
........................ Magnoliopsida (class) (G)
Hierarchy of Ericales (order)
............................ Ericales (order) (G)
Hierarchy of Ebenaceae (family)
................................ Ebenaceae (family) (G)
Hierarchy of Diospyros (genus)
.................................... Diospyros (genus) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 包含了大約500種落葉性或常綠喬木和灌木的屬,通常為熱帶地區的原生種。一般而言,柿樹又名烏木(ebony)或柿子樹(persimmon tree)。其缺乏葉齒的樹葉通常在細枝的兩側交替生長。其果實是大型多汁的漿果,具有1到10顆種子。此屬某些品種的木材具有價值性;其他品種則因其優美樹葉或可食果實而為人所栽種。印度古代的帝王們因為相信此木材能防止中毒,因此運用此木材來製作權杖、雕塑品以及飲用水盛裝杯具。古希臘歷史學家希羅多德(Herodotus)曾說過,衣索比亞人每隔3年就會向波斯進貢200條烏木的原木。  

Related concepts:
source for ....  ebony (wood)
..................  (hardwood, <wood by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300012055]
source for ....  persimmon (wood)
..................  (hardwood, <wood by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300012065]

Sources and Contributors:
柿樹屬 (屬)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 31, 2014
柿屬............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 13, 2020
Diospyros (genus)............  [VP Preferred]
................................  Bramwell, International Book of Wood (1976) 238
................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
................................  NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
................................  Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-)
diospyros (genus)............  [VP]
................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
Diospyrus (genus)............  [VP]
................................  Brickell y Joyce, Enciclopedia de la poda (1997) 62
................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
................................  NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
ébano (genus)............  [VP]
..........................  Feduchi, Historia del Mueble (1986) 627
ebano (genus)............  [VP]
..........................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
ebben (genus)............  [VP]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-) added from spreadsheet from AAT-Ned
ebony (genus)............  [VP]
..........................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 268
..........................  Kirk, American Furniture and the British Tradtion (1982)
..........................  Merriam-Webster Dictionary [online] (2008-)
..........................  Montgomery, American furniture: Federal Period (1966) 32
..........................  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
..........................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
..........................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
..........................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 718
persimmon (genus)............  [VP]
................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
................................  Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 175
................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
persimmon genus............  [VP]
.............................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
placaminero (genus)............  [VP]
...................................  TAA database (2000-)
shih shu shu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shi shu shu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shì shù shǔ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
............  Wiselius, Houtvademecum (1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

 

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