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ID: 300264929
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264929

 

Record Type: concept
sprinkler flasks (flasks (bottles), <bottles by form>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Bottles made to allow the sprinkling of perfume, water, or another liquid that must be dispensed parsimoniously. One construction utilizes a neck resembling a washer: the constriction regulates the flow of contents to a trickle. Among other forms are nipple-like or tapering or branched tops perforated with holes. Contents were luxury items such as expensive perfumes, rose water, or in the church, holy water. Sprinkler flasks are found in ancient Egypt, China, the Middle East, the ancient Roman world, Europe, and North America.
 
Terms:
sprinkler flasks (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
sprinkler flask (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
sprinkler (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
flasks, sprinkler (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
sprinklers (flasks) (C,U,English,UF,U,PN)
perfume sprinkler (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
qumqum (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
窄頸噴水瓶 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
灑水束頸瓶 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
灑水窄頸瓶 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
噴水瓶 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
zhǎi jǐng pēn shuǐ píng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
zhai jing pen shui ping (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chai ching p'en shui p'ing (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
sprenkelflessen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Duftwassersprinkler (C,V,German-P,D,B)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TQ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Containers (hierarchy name)
........ Containers (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of containers (receptacles)
............ containers (receptacles) (G)
Hierarchy of <containers by form>
................ <containers by form> (G)
Hierarchy of vessels (containers)
.................... vessels (containers) (G)
Hierarchy of bottles
........................ bottles (G)
Hierarchy of <bottles by form>
............................ <bottles by form> (G)
Hierarchy of flasks (bottles)
................................ flasks (bottles) (G)
Hierarchy of sprinkler flasks
.................................... sprinkler flasks (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Containers (hierarchy name)
........ Containers (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of containers (receptacles)
............ containers (receptacles) (G)
Hierarchy of <containers by function or context>
................ <containers by function or context> (G)
Hierarchy of <containers for personal use>
.................... <containers for personal use> (G)
Hierarchy of <containers for personal grooming and hygiene>
........................ <containers for personal grooming and hygiene> (G)
Hierarchy of perfume bottles
............................ perfume bottles (G)
Hierarchy of sprinkler flasks
................................ sprinkler flasks (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 讓香水、水,或其他必須儉省使用的液體噴灑出來的瓶子。一種結構是利用類似洗滌器的頸部:其縮窄的瓶頸將內容物的流量調節為小量的水滴。在眾多形式中,有乳頭狀,或尖端變細或呈樹枝狀的頂部,上有穿孔。內容物為奢侈品,如昂貴的香水、玫瑰水,或在教堂中的聖水。噴水瓶見於古埃及、中國,中東、古羅馬世界、歐洲,以及北美。 
Dutch ..... Flessen waarbij in de hals een vernauwing is aangebracht die lijkt op een sluitring. Deze vernauwing beperkt de uitstroom van de inhoud tot druppels voor het schenken van producten die spaarzaam moeten worden toegediend. De zorg die aan de versiering van sprenkelflessen is besteed wekt de indruk dat de inhoud bestond uit luxeartikelen zoals dure parfums. Ze werden gemaakt en op grote schaal gebruikt in de midden- en laat-Romeinse keizertijd, vooral in Syrië, oostelijk Palestina en Mesopotamië. De vroegste bewaard gebleven sprenkelflessen zijn die uit Dura Europos in het noorden van Syrië, daterend van voor 256. De meest voorkomende decoratiepatronen zijn ribben met arcering en een honingraatpatroon. Vele zijn iriserend. Sprenkelflessen werden vrijwel zonder uitzondering geblazen in een mal, in twee delen die werden samengevoegd bij de hals. 
German ..... Flasche zum Versprengen von Parfum, Wasser oder anderen Flüssigkeiten, die sparsam verteilt werden sollen. Eine Konstruktionsweise nutzt den Hals, der an eine Dichtung erinnert, seine Verengung reguliert den Zufluss des Inhalts zu einem Rinnsal. Andere Formen sind tüllenähnliche oder zugespitzte oder verzweigte Kappen, die durchbrochen sind mit Löchern. Inhalt waren Luxusgüter, wie teures Parfum, Rosenwasser oder in den Kirchen geweihtes Wasser. Sprinklerflaschen wurden im alten Ägypten, China, dem Mittleren Osten, der antiken römischen Welt, Europa und Nordamerika gefunden. 

Sources and Contributors:
窄頸噴水瓶............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
灑水束頸瓶............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
灑水窄頸瓶............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
噴水瓶............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
chai ching p'en shui p'ing............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...............................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Duftwassersprinkler............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...................................  Berg, Glaslexikon (2011) 153
...................................  Blübaum, Gläserne Pracht (2011) 185
...................................  Ricke, Glaskunst : Reflex der Jahrhunderte (1995) 132
flasks, sprinkler............  [VP]
................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
perfume sprinkler............  [VP]
................................  Corning Museum of Glass [online] (2002-)
................................  Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000)
qumqum............  [VP]
.................  British Museum [online] (1999-) 1893,1205.1
.................  Corning Museum of Glass [online] (2002-) 54.1.99
.................  Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000) 1977.164
sprenkelflessen............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
sprinkler............  [VP]
....................  Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000)
sprinkler flask............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
sprinkler flasks............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
sprinklers (flasks)............  [VP]
...................................  Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000) 91.1.1592
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
...................................  Smithsonian American Art Museum [online] (2020-)
zhai jing pen shui ping............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
zhǎi jǐng pēn shuǐ píng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000)
.......... Perseus Project: Encyclopedia [online] (n.d.) accessed 19 May 2004
.......... Virtual Egyptian Museum [online] [n.d.] accessed 19 May 2004
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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