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pine oil (terpene, <solvent by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: A colorless or light amber colored, pleasant smelling oil obtained from the steam distillation of wood from the pine species Pinus palustris. It is valued for its low rate of evaporation and used as a retardant for oil paints that dry too rapidly. Pine oil is also used as a preservative, as a solvent for gums, resins, and other substances, for its germicidal properties as a principal constituent of general disinfectants, in odorants, insecticides, detergents, wetting and emulsifying agents, wax preparations, antifoaming agents, in textile scouring, and the flotation process for refining lead and zinc ores.
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| Terms: |
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| pine oil (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
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| oil, pine (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 松油 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| sōng yóu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| song you (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sung yu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| pijnboomolie (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| huile de pin (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
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| aceite de pino (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ solvent (G) |
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.................... <solvent by composition or origin> (G) |
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........................ terpene (G) |
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............................ pine oil (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種以蒸餾松木取得的精油，或是具有類似香氣或其他屬性的合成油。松油為無色或淡琥珀色，具獨特氣味。松油之所以受到重視，是因為其蒸發率低，可作為乾燥過於快速之油性顏料的阻滯劑。松油也可當作防腐劑，或是橡膠、樹脂及其他物質的溶劑；加上其具備殺菌性能，更成為一般消毒劑的主要成分，可用於掩味劑、殺昆蟲劑、清潔劑、濕潤劑及乳化劑、備蠟過程、消泡劑，亦見於織品洗刷、精煉鉛和鋅礦石的浮選過程。 |
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Related concepts: |
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| derived/made from .... |
Pinus palustris (species) |
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(Pinus (genus), Pinaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300343791] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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