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ID: 300125456
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300125456

 

Record Type: concept
galleys (watercraft) (single level rowed watercraft, rowed watercraft, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Oared fighting ships, principally of the Mediterranean, in operation from the Early Bronze Age until the 18th century CE; most commonly with numerous oars on one or several decks and equipped with a ram with which to damage and sink enemy vessels. For post-18th century steamships equipped with an armored prow as a primary weapon, use "rams."
 
Terms:
galleys (watercraft) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
galley (watercraft) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
槳帆船 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
jiǎng fán chuán (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jiang fan chuan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chiang fan ch'uan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
galeien (vaartuigen) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
galei (vaartuig) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
galée (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
Galeeren (C,U,German,D,PN)
Galeere (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
galeras (embarcación) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
galera (embarcación) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TX

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name)
........ Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of vehicles (transportation)
............ vehicles (transportation) (G)
Hierarchy of watercraft
................ watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by specific type>
.................... <watercraft by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by method of propulsion>
........................ <watercraft by method of propulsion> (G)
Hierarchy of human-powered watercraft
............................ human-powered watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of rowed watercraft
................................ rowed watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of single level rowed watercraft
.................................... single level rowed watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of galleys (watercraft)
........................................ galleys (watercraft) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 槳帆船是以划槳行進的戰船,主要用於早期青銅器時期至十八世紀的地中海地區;槳帆船中最普遍的是在一層或多層甲板上安有具大量划槳,且配備有金屬撞角,以破壞並擊沉敵方軍艦。若指十八世紀後期,以裝甲艦艏作為主要武器的汽船,則稱為「撞角軍艦」。 
Dutch ..... Roei- en zijlvaartuigen meestal gebruikt voor de strijd op zee en bestemd om tijdens het gevecht geroeid te worden. In gebruik van de 8e eeuw voor Christus tot de 18e eeuw na Christus. Gebruik 'ramschepen' voor de 19e- en 20e-eeuwse stoomschepen die met een gepantserde voorsteven als hoofdwapen waren uitgerust. 
German ..... Allgemein benutzt für ein Ruderkampfschiff, hauptsächlich im Mittelmeerraum, das von der frühen Bronzezeit bis zum 18. Jahrhundert n. Chr. im Einsatz war. Gewöhnlich ausgestattet mit zahlreichen Rudern auf einem oder mehreren Decks und mit einem Rammsporn, mit dem feindliche Schiffe beschädigt und versenkt werden konnten. Für das nach dem 18. Jahrhundert eingesetzte Dampfschiff, das als Hauptwaffe mit einem gepanzerten Bug ausgestattet ist, siehe "Rammschiff". 
Spanish ..... Úsese generalmente para designar un barco de Guerra de remos, principalmente del Mediterráneo, operativo desde los inicios de la Edad del Bronce hasta el siglo XVIII d. C.; comúnmente con numerosos remos y uno o varias cubiertas, y equipada con un espolón con el cual dañar y hundir los barcos enemigos. Para los barcos de vapor del siglo XIX y XX, equipados con proas acorazados como principal arma, use "ram”. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  rams (warships)
..................................  (warships, naval ships, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300232835]

Sources and Contributors:
槳帆船............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 April 16, 2012
chiang fan ch'uan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
galée............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
..............  AASLH data (2016-)
..............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11133; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 11133
..............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
Galeere............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/723163/revisions/1127895/view
.................  Dudszus, Das große Schiffstypenbuch (1983) 120
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4019112-6
Galeeren............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4019112-6
galei (vaartuig)............  [AAT-Ned]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
.............................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
galeien (vaartuigen)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
...................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
galera (embarcación)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...................................  Dewey, Sistema de Clasificación Decimal Dewey e Índice Relativo (2000) 298
...................................  Diccionario de la Real Academia Española (2001) 750
galeras (embarcación)............  [CDBP-SNPC]
......................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
galley (watercraft)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...................................  AASLH data (2016-)
...................................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) galley
...................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11133; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 11133
...................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
galleys (watercraft)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...................................  AATA database (2002-) 154249 checked 26 January 2012
...................................  Casson, Ships and Seamanship (1971) TABC; galleys
...................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) galleys
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...................................  Kemp, Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea (1976) illustration; galleys
...................................  Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973) galleys
...................................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) galleys
jiang fan chuan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jiǎng fán chuán............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 154249 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11133; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Casson, Ships and Seamanship (1971)
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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