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| ID: 700002998 Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/cona/700002998 | Record Type: Built Work |
| Images: 1 2 | |
| York Minster (cathedral (building); unknown architect, constructed under Walter De Gray (British...; constructed 1220-1472, restore...; York (York, England, United Kingdom, Europe, World, Top of t...) | |
| Note: Considered one of England's greatest gothic buildings and the repository for the largest collection of medieval stained glass in England. The remains of a Roman basilica are located beneath the current structure. Several Christian churches have historically occupied this site: a wooden builing (destroyed 741), a stone Saxon church (destroyed 1075), and a Norman-style church. Archbishop Water de Gray ordered the construction of a Gothic structure starting in 1220. The Minster is built of oolite, or olitic limestone, from the Tadcaster area. The building was consecrated on July 3, 1472. | |
| Titles: |
| York Minster (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,U,U) |
| Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York (C,U,FT,English,U,U) |
| Minster (C,U,English,U,U) |
| York Cathedral (C,U,English,U,U) |
| St. Peter's Cathedral (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Metropolitan Church of St. Peter, York (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Dean & Chapter of York (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Dean and Chapter of York (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Catalog Level: item |
| cathedral (work by context) [300007501] (preferred) |
| ..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, religious structures, religious buildings, churches (buildings), <church buildings by location or context>) |
| architecture (preferred) |
| Creation Date: constructed 1220-1472, restored 1967-1972 |
| unknown architect, constructed under Walter De Gray (British archbishop, died 1255), restoration by Bernard Feilden (English architect and conservator, born 1919) and Ove Arup & Partners (British engineering firm and architectural firm, contemporary) [preferred,VP] |
| architect unknown (unknown cultural designation) [500125274] |
| overseer De Gray, Walter (British archbishop, died 1255) [500356783] |
| restorer Feilden, Bernard (English architect and conservator, 1919-2008) [500110328] |
| restorer Ove Arup & Partners (British architectural and engineering firm, contemporary) [500207783] |
| Locations: |
| Current: York [7011995] (Geographic) |
| Display Materials: oolite and stained glass |
| oolite [300011310] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by composition>, inorganic material, rock (inorganic material), sedimentary rock, <sedimentary rock by form>) |
| stained glass (material) [300010853] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by composition>, inorganic material, glass (material), <glass by technique>) |
| stonemasonry [300386948] | |
| .......(Activities Facet, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name), <processes and techniques by specific type>, <processes and techniques by material>, stone-working) |
| Dimensions: unavailable |
| consecration: 3 July 1472 York [7011995] () |
| British (preferred) |
| English |
| Gothic (Medieval) [300020775] (preferred,period) | |
| .....(Styles and Periods Facet, Styles and Periods (hierarchy name), <styles| periods| and cultures by region>, European, Medieval styles and periods, Medieval (European)) |
| architecture (preferred,isness) |
| religion and mythology (purpose) |
| Saint Peter [901000056] | |
| .....((Christian characters, Christian iconography, Legend, Religion, Mythology)) (ICON) |
| List/Hierarchical Position: |
..... Built Works |
.......... Built Works by class: religious, ceremonial, and funerary structures |
| Sources and Contributors: | |
| York Minster | ........ [JPGM,VP] |
| ........ BWR [online] (2015-) BWR3790673; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| ........ York Minster [online] (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
| ........ History of York (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
| Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York | ........ [VP] |
| ........ History of York (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
| Minster | ........ [VP] |
| ........ BWR [online] (2015-) accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| York Cathedral | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| St. Peter's Cathedral | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| Metropolitan Church of St. Peter, York | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| Dean & Chapter of York | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| Dean and Chapter of York | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n50070955; accessed 25 February 2015 | |
| Subject: ....... [JPGM,VP] |
| ....................... BWR [online] (2015-) accessed 25 February 2015 |
| ....................... Engineering Timelines (2015-) accessed 25 February 2015 |
| ....................... York Minster [online] (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 |
| ....................... History of York (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 |
| ....................... Simpson, Yorkshire (2009) accessed 7 January 2015 |
| Note: | |
| English | ..... [VP] |
| ..... Simpson, Yorkshire (2009) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
| ..... History of York (2015-) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
| ..... Beckett and Hornak, York Minster (1981) 5-7 | |
| ..... Brown, Our Magnificent Fabrick (2003) accessed 7 January 2015 | |
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