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ID: 700001218
Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/cona/700001218
Record Type: Movable Work
Le miroir du passé pour sauvegarde de l'avenir, ou, Tableau du gouvernement cadavero-faminocratique de 93. sous la tigro-cratie de Robespierre et compagnie (etching (print); unknown printmaker; published 1797; Getty Research Institute, Special Collections (Los Angeles, ...; 2699-637; 699637; (CMalG)1516-756; accession number: P980009* (bx.21,f.1))
Note: The allegorical print relates to the horrors and institutionalized violence during the Reign of Terror in France. A revolutionary tribunal is set in a church, presided over by a skeletal figure named Energy, who breathes fire and holds a sheet from Marat's journal, L'Ami du peuple. In the lower left, Robespierre leads the fathers of the church of the Terror, Hebert, Chaumette, Le Bon and others that are identified by inscriptions. Robespierre holds a scythe and wears crossed bones of death under a carpenter's level, as emblems of his order; Forms part of: Prints of the French Revolution, 1774-ca. 1840 (Special Collections, accn. no. P980009*). Publication: [1797].
Titles:
Le miroir du passé pour sauvegarde de l'avenir, ou, Tableau du gouvernement cadavero-faminocratique de 93. sous la tigro-cratie de Robespierre et compagnie (preferred,C,U,RP,French-P,U,U)
Vers modérés sur les furieux (C,U,French,U,U)
Revolutionary tribunal in a church: Allegory of the horrors and violence of the Reign of Terror (C,U,DE,English,U,U)
Catalog Level: item
Work Types:
etching (print) [300041365] (preferred)
..... (Objects Facet, Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name), Visual Works (hierarchy name), visual works (works), <visual works by material or technique>, prints (visual works), <prints by process or technique>, <prints by process: transfer method>, intaglio prints)
prints (visual works) [300041273]
..... (Objects Facet, Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name), Visual Works (hierarchy name), visual works (works), <visual works by material or technique>)

Classifications:
prints (preferred)

Creation Date: published 1797

Creator Display:
unknown printmaker [preferred,VP]
unknown (unknown cultural designation) [500125274]
Locations:
Current: Getty Research Institute, Special Collections (Los Angeles, Los Angeles county, California, United States) [500353615] Getty Research Institute, J. Paul Getty Trust, Corporate Bodies (Corp. Body)
Repository Numbers: 2699-637; 699637; (CMalG)1516-756; accession number: P980009* (bx.21,f.1)
Credit Line: copyright J. Paul Getty Trust, Getty Research Institute, Special Collections
Address Note: 1200 Getty Center Dr., Suite 1100, Los Angeles, CA 90049-1688
Display Materials: 1 print: etching, b&w
etching (printing process) [300053241]
.......(Activities Facet, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name), <processes and techniques by specific type>, <image-making processes and techniques>, <printing and printing processes and techniques>, printing processes, intaglio printing processes)
prints (visual works) [300041273]
.......(Objects Facet, Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name), Visual Works (hierarchy name), visual works (works), <visual works by material or technique>)

Dimensions: plate mark 54.4 x 43 cm, on sheet 46 x 59.8 cm
General Subject:
satire (preferred)
history and legend
allegory

Specific Subjects:
French Revolution [901000102]
.....((French history, European history, Named Events)) (ICON)
Chaumette, Pierre-Gaspard (French politician, 1763-1794) [500354302]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Couthon, Georges Auguste (French politician, 1755-1794) [500354303]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Danton, Georges Jacques (French revolutionary, 1759-1794) [500354304]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Fouquier-Tinville, Antoine Quentin (French lawyer, 1746-1795) [500354305]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Carrier, Jean-Baptiste (French revolutionary, 1756-1794) [500354301]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Hébert, Jacques-René (French journalist and politician, 1757-1794) [500354300]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Le Bon, Joseph (French politician, 1765-1795) [500354299]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Marat, Jean Paul (French politician, physician, and journalist, 1743-1793) [500337698]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
Robespierre, Maximilien (French revolutionary and lawyer, 1758-1794) [500354298]
.....(Non-Artists) (ULAN)
allegory (artistic device) [300055866]
.....(Associated Concepts Facet, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name), <concepts in the arts and humanities>, artistic concepts, artistic devices, symbolism (artistic concept)) (AAT)
skeleton (animal component) [300191778]
.....(Objects Facet, Components (hierarchy name), components (objects parts), <components by specific context>, biological components, animal components, <skeletons and skeleton components>) (AAT)
scythe [300024371]
.....(Objects Facet, Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name), Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name), equipment, <equipment by process>, agricultural equipment) (AAT)

Provenance: lfell; Purchase.
Inscriptions: Le miroir du passé pour sauvegarde de l'avenir, ou, Tableau du gouvernement cadavero-faminocratique de 93. sous la tigro-cratie de Robespierre et compagnie. "Déposé à la Bibliotheque Nationale / en Germinal l'an 5.e de la Republique fr."--inscribed in the right margin.
List/Hierarchical Position:
..... Movable Works
.......... Movable Works by class: drawings, paintings, prints, other two-dimensional media
Sources and Contributors:
Le miroir du passé pour sauvegarde de l'avenir, ou, Tableau du gouvernement cadavero-faminocratique de 93. sous la tigro-cratie de Robespierre et compagnie........ [GRISC,VP]
........ GRI Special Collections databases (1983-) 699637
Vers modérés sur les furieux........ [GRISC,VP]
........ GRI Special Collections databases (1983-)
Revolutionary tribunal in a church: Allegory of the horrors and violence of the Reign of Terror........ [VP]
........ GRI Special Collections databases (1983-) note
Subject: ....... [GRISC,VP]
....................... GRI Special Collections databases (1983-)
....................... Bruel, L'estampe, 1770-1871 : Collection de Vinck (1909-1979) 6262
....................... French caricature and the French Revolution p. 247, no. 156
Note:
English ..... [GRISC,VP]
..... GRI Special Collections databases (1983-)
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The J. Paul Getty Trust