The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Union List of Artist Names Full Record Display
Union List of Artist Names Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help
Click the icon to view the hierarchy.
 
Semantic View (JSONJSONLDRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 500122948
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ulan/500122948

 

Record Type: Person
Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea (Korean ruler and artist, 1752-1800)

Note: The twenty-second king of Joseon dynasty. He established a royal research institute called Kyujanggak. He rejected extravagance, embraced scholarship, and practiced painting and calligraphy. King Jeongjo, the twenty-second sovereign (r. 1776–1800) of the Joseon Dynasty, was also a calligrapher and painter. He took deep interest in and displayed talent in calligraphy and painting. He established the system of painters-in-waiting (chabi daeryeong hwawon), ordered them to produce various paintings and diagrams for the royal protocols (uigwe), and had them paint his portrait on three occasions. He even engraved his own seals. He often produced Four Gentlemen paintings and ink-and-wash works in the style of the Southern School of Painting. He also produced a vast body of calligraphic works. His regular script was influenced by Wang Xizhi’s early calligraphic style and the style of Han Ho (1543–1605). His running script was impacted by the styles of Wang Xizhi and Mi Fu but also showed a connection to calligraphy by Zhao Mengfu and Grand Prince Anpyeong.
,

Names:
Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea (preferred,C,V,display,English-P,NA,U)
Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea (Korean, transliterated-P,NA)
Jeongjo of Joseon (V)
Jeongjo, King of Korea (V)
정조 (C,V,Korean (Hangul)-P,NA,U)
定祖 (V,Chinese,NA,U)
正宗 (V,Chinese,NA,U)
正祖 (C,V,Korean (Hanja)-P,NA)
正祖 (Japanese,NA,U)
Chongjo, king of Korea (V)
Chŏngjo, King of Korea (V,LC,English,NA,U)
Yi Chongjo (V)
Yi Song (V)
Yi Hongjae (V)
Yi, Song (V)
Yi, Hongjae (V)
Yi, Hong-jae (V)
Hongjae (V,Korean, transliterated,NA)
Hyeongun (V,Korean, transliterated,NA)
Hyŏngun (U,Korean, transliterated,NA)

Nationalities:
Korean (preferred)

Roles:
king (preferred)  ....  reigned 1776-1800
artist
calligrapher
painter
scholar

Gender: male

Events:
reign:   1776-1800

Related People or Corporate Bodies:
child of ....  Yi Seon  
..............  (Korean painter and calligrapher, 1735-1762) [500782641]
grandchild of ....  Sukjong, King of Joseon, Korea  
........................  (Korean ruler and artist, 1661-1720) [500782177]
grandchild of ....  Yeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea  
........................  (Korean ruler and artist, 1694-1776) [500782208]
parent by marriage (in-law) of ....  Hong Hyeonju  
....................................................  (Korean painter and calligrapher, 1793-1865) [500782493]
student of ....  Nam Yuyong  
..................  (Korean calligrapher and government official, 1698-1773) [500780402]

List/Hierarchical Position:
 ....  Non-Artists
 ........  Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea (I)

Additional Parents:
 ....  Persons, Artists
 ........  Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea (I)

Biographies:
(Korean ruler and artist, 1752-1800) ..... [NRICH Preferred]
(Korean king, 1752-1800) ..... [Grove Art]

Additional Names:
Hongje (UAN)
Chongjo Taewang (V)
Jungjo (V)
Chŏngjo (U,Korean, transliterated,NA)
Mangi (U)
Chongjo roi de Corée (V,French-P,NA,U)
Joseon Jeongjo (V)
Jeongjo (V)
Yi San (V,Korean, transliterated,NA)
亨運 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA)
弘齋 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA)
李祘 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA)

Sources and Contributors:
定祖 ........ [VP]
......  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
正宗 ........ [VP]
......  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
正祖 ........ [NRICH, VP]
......  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
......  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
......  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) National Diet Library of Japan
정조 ........ [NRICH, VP]
......  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
......  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
亨運 ........ [NRICH]
......  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
弘齋 ........ [NRICH]
......  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
李祘 ........ [NRICH]
......  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Chŏngjo ........ [Grove Art Preferred, NRICH]
.................  Grove Art artist database (1989-)
.................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Chongjo, king of Korea ........ [VP]
..........................................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
Chŏngjo, King of Korea ........ [VP]
...........................................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
...........................................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n 81082643
Chongjo roi de Corée ........ [VP]
........................................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) National Library of France
Chongjo Taewang ........ [VP]
................................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Hongjae ........ [NRICH]
.................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Hongje ........ [Grove Art, VP]
...............  Grove Art artist database (1989-)
Hyeongun ........ [NRICH]
...................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Hyŏngun ........ [Grove Art, NRICH, VP]
.................  Grove Art artist database (1989-)
.................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Jeongjo ........ [VP]
.................  National Library of Korea (2019-) KAC200104184; accessed 30 October 2024
Jeongjo, King of Joseon, Korea ........ [NRICH Preferred, VP]
..........................................................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Jeongjo, King of Korea ........ [VP]
...........................................  RILM (2024-) 50664; accessed 30 October 2024
Jeongjo of Joseon ........ [VP]
..................................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) accessed 30 October 2024
Joseon Jeongjo ........ [VP]
..............................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) Deutsche National Bibliothek
Jungjo ........ [VP]
...............  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Mangi ........ [Grove Art]
.............  Grove Art artist database (1989-)
Yi Chongjo ........ [VP]
......................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Yi Hongjae ........ [VP]
......................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Yi, Hongjae ........ [VP]
........................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Yi, Hong-jae ........ [VP]
..........................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Yi San ........ [NRICH]
..............  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011
Yi Song ........ [VP]
................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)
Yi, Song ........ [VP]
..................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993)

Subject: ........ [Gallery Systems, Grove Art, NRICH, VP]
....................  Gallery Systems (2000-) LOC ID: n81082643
....................  Grove Art artist database (1989-)
....................  Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993) 130, 212
....................  Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) LOC ID: n81082643
....................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
....................  NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011)
....................  RILM (2024-) accessed 30 October 2024
....................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) http://viaf.org/viaf/61773361; accessed 30 October 2024
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Hongnam, Korean Arts (1993) 212
.......... NRICH, Dictionary of Korean Painters and Calligraphers (2011) 2011-2018
New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust