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Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Trieste (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 45 38 55 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 45.6486 decimal degrees |
Long: 013 46 48 E degrees minutes |
Long: 13.7800 decimal degrees |
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Note: Most important seaport of N Adriatic; ruled by Venice 1202, by Austria 1382; given to Italy in Treaty of Rapallo 1920; seized by Nazis 1943; made a Free Territory 1947, but zones of city were divided with Yugoslavia; entire city restored to Italy 1954. |
Names: |
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Trieste (preferred,C,V,English-P)
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Triest (C,O)
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Trst (C,O)
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Triestan (C,V,English,U,A)
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טרייסט (C,U,Hebrew )
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Tergeste (H,V)
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............ | Roman |
Tergestum (H,V)
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............ | ancient |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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.................... |
Trieste (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
founded as a Roman colony ca. 177 BC, on site of an ancient settlement |
city (C) |
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regional capital (C) |
............ |
since 1963 |
provincial capital (C) |
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trade center (C) |
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industrial center (C) |
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free port (C) |
............ |
first established under reign of Charles VI in 1719 until privilege was revoked in 1891; reestablished after negotiations with Italy & former nation of Yugoslavia in 1954 |
episcopal see (H) |
............ |
from the 9th-13th cen., when the power of the bishops was usurped by the independent Commune of Trieste & later by Venice |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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