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ID: 1000172
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000172

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Lībiyā (nation)  Lībiyā (nation)

Coordinates:
Lat: 25 00 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 25.0000  decimal degrees
Long: 017 00 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 17.0000  decimal degrees

Note: Region of modern Libya comprises ancient Tripoli, Cyrenaica, and Fezzan; successively under control of Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans, Vandals, and Byzantines; Arabs ruled from the 7th century, Turks 16th-20th centuries; named for tribe living in Cyrenaica in 2nd millenium BCE; official language is Arabic, though Italian and English are also widely understood in most cities. The national official long form name of the country is Al Jamāhārīyah al ʻArabīyah al Lībīyah ash Shaʻbīyah al Ishtirākīyah al ʻUz̧má. Name officially changed in 2011. In January of 2013, the official name was changed to State of Libya.

Names:
Lībiyā (preferred,C,V,Arabic (transliterated)-P,U,N)
Lībiyā (Arabic)
State of Libya (C,O,English,U)  ............ Official name changed in 2013
Libya (C,O,English-P,U,N)
Libya (Tagalog)
Libya (Malagasy)
Libya (Vietnamese)
Libya (Ilocano)
Libya (Ganda (Ugandan language))
Libya (Azerbaijani)
Libya (Latin)
Libya (Norwegian (Nynorsk))
Libya (Finnish)
Libya (Akan)
Libya (Faroese)
Libya (Greenlandic)
Libya (Turkish)
Libya (Norwegian (Bokmål))
Libya (Kikuyu)
Libya (Malay (macrolanguage))
Libya (Norwegian)
Libya (Northern Sami)
Libya (Shona)
Libya (Swahili (generic))
Libya (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
Libia (C,O,Indonesian)
Libia (Polish)
Libia (Romanian)
Libia (Spanish)
Libia (Basque)
Libia (Aragonese)
Libia (Asturian)
Libia (Scots Gaelic)
Libia (Welsh)
Libia (Albanian)
Libia (Breton)
Libia (Galician)
Libia (Italian)
Libia (Anglo-Saxon)
Libia (Occitan)
Libia (Romansh)
Libia (Ido)
Libye (C,O,Czech)
Libye (French)
Libie (C,O,Arpitan)
Libië (C,O,Dutch)
Libië (Afrikaans)
Libyen (C,O,Danish)
Libyen (Swedish)
Libyen (German)
Libyen (Low German)
Líbia (C,O,Magyar (Hungarian))
Líbia (Portuguese)
Líbia (Catalan)
Ливийская Арабская Джамахирия (C,O,Russian-P,U)
Социалистическая Народная Ливийская Арабская Джамахирия (C,O,Russian,U)
阿拉伯利比亚民众国 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
阿拉伯利比亚人民社会主义民众国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
الجاهيرًة ا عًرب ةَ ا بٌََ ةِ (C,O,Arabic-P,U)
الجاهيرًة ا عًرب ةَ ا بٌََ ةِ اضًعب ةَ الاصتراه ةَ (C,O,Arabic,U)
LBY (C,O,ISO3L)
LY (C,O,ISO2L)
ISO434 (C,O,ISO3N)
Libyan (C,O,English,U,A)
לוב (C,U,Hebrew )
Al Jamāhīrīyah al ‘Arabīyah al Lībīyah ash Sha‘bīyah al Ishtirākīyah (C,U)
Al Jumhūrīyah al ‘Arabīyah al Lībīyah (C,U)
An Libia (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
Den sosialistiske arabiske folkerepublikken Libya (C,U,O,Norwegian (Bokmål))
Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (C,U,English)
i-Libya (C,U,Zulu)
Libbia (C,U,Sicilian)
Libhiya (C,U,North Ndebele)
Libi (C,U,Bambara)
Libi (Albanian)
Libi (Cornish)
Libi (Fulah)
Libi (Luba-Katanga)
Li-bi (C,U,Vietnamese)
Libí (C,U,Lingala)
Libia - ليبيا (C,U,Galician)
Líbía (C,U,Icelandic)
Líbia Árabe Jamahiriya (C,U,Portuguese)
Líbiai Arab Jamahiriya (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
Libia, Jamahiriya Arabă (C,U,Romanian)
Libia, Repubblica Araba (C,U,Italian)
Libia, República Árabe (C,U,Spanish)
Libïi (C,U,Sangho)
Libija (C,U,Croatian)
Libija (Bosnian)
Libija (Slovene)
Libija (Lithuanian)
Lībija (C,U,Latvian)
Libijos Didžioji Liaudies Socialistinė Arabų Respublika (C,U,Lithuanian)
Libijska (C,U,Polish)
Libijska arabska Jamahiriya (C,U,Slovene)
Libijska Arapska Džamahirija (C,U,Croatian)
Libio (C,U,Esperanto)
Libische Arabische Republiek (C,U,Dutch)
Libiya (C,U,Rundi)
Libiya (Hausa)
Libja (C,U,Maltese)
Líbýa (C,U,Icelandic)
Líbya (C,U,Slovak)
Lîbya (C,U,Kurdish)
Libyan Arab People’s Republic (C,U)
Libyan Arab People’s Socialist Republic (C,U)
Libyan Arab Popular Socialist Public (C,U)
Libyan Arab Republic (C,U)
Libyan Jamahiriyah (C,U)
Libya nutome (C,U,Ewe)
Libyia (C,U,Igbo)
Libysch-Arabische Dschamahirija (C,U,German)
Libyska (C,U,Upper Sorbian)
Liibiya (C,U,Somali)
Liibüa (C,U,Estonian)
Lipia (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
Lübän (C,U,Volapük)
Lýbijská arabská džamahírija (C,U,Slovak)
Orílẹ́ède Libiya (C,U,Yoruba)
People’s Socialist Libyan Arab Republic (C,U)
Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (C,U)
लीबिया (C,U,Hindi)
ลิเบีย (C,U,Thai)
Либија (C,U,Serbian)
Либија (Macedonian)
لیبی (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
Լիբիա (C,U,Armenian)
Либия (C,U,Tajik)
Либия (Bulgarian)
ܠܘܒܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
लिबिया (C,U,Marathi)
लिबिया (Sanskrit)
लिबिया (Nepali)
リビア (C,U,Japanese)
ሊቢያ (C,U,Tigrinya)
ሊቢያ (Amharic)
Лівія (C,U,Ukrainian)
لیبیا (C,U,Pashto)
لیبیا (Urdu)
لیبیا (Kurdish)
لیبیا (Persian-Farsi)
ლიბია (C,U,Georgian)
Ливия (C,U,Russian)
লিবিয়া (C,U,Bengali)
리비아 (C,U,Korean)
لىۋىيە (C,U,Uyghur)
اَلْجَمَاهِيرِيَّة اَلْعَرَبِيَّة اَللِّيبِيَّة اَلشَّعْبِيَّة اَلإِشْتِرَاكِيَّة (C,U,Arabic)
ܠܝܒܝܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
ລິເບຍ (C,U,Lao)
លីប៊ី (C,U,Khmer)
লিবিয়া (C,U,Bengali)
Либийска Арабска Джамахирия (C,U,Bulgarian)
ليبيا (C,U,Arabic)
ประเทศลิเบีย (C,U,Thai)
Λιβύη (C,U,Greek)
社会主義人民リビア・アラブ国 (C,U,Japanese)
Лівійська Арабська Джамахірія (C,U,Ukrainian)
Λιβυκή Αραβική Τζαμαχιρία (C,U,Greek)
Лівійская Арабская Джамахірыя (C,U,Belarusian)
లిబియా (C,U,Telugu)
ଲିବିଆ (C,U,Odia)
લિબિયા (C,U,Gujarati)
லிபியா (C,U,Tamil)
ലിബിയ (C,U,Malayalam)
ಲಿಬಿಯಾ (C,U,Kannada)
ལི་བི་ཡ། (C,U,Tibetan)
ලිබියාව (C,U,Sinhala)
al-Jamāhīrīyah al-ʻArabīyah al-Lībīyah ash-Shaʻbīyah al-Ishtirākīyah (H,V)  ............ 1977-2011
Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (H,O,English,U,N)  ............ 1977-2011
Jamahiriya Árabe Libia (H,V,Spanish-P,U,N)
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne (H,O,French-P,U,N)
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne populaire et socialiste (H,O,French,U,N)
Kingdom of Libya (H,O)  ............ 1951-1969
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (H,O,English,U,N)  ............ 1977-2011
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Vietnamese)
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Danish)
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Finnish)
Libyenne, Jamahiriya Arabe (H,O,French,U,N)
Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (H,O)  ............ 1977-2011
Socialist Peoples' Libyan Arab Republic (H,O,English,U,N)  ............ 1977-2011
The Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (H,O,English,U,N)  ............ 1977-2011
United Kingdom of Libya (H,V)  ............ 1951-1969

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Africa (continent)  ....  Africa (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Lībiyā (nation)  ........  Lībiyā (nation) (P)

Additional Parents:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Middle East (general region)  ....  Middle East (general region) (P)
Hierarchy of Lībiyā (nation)  ........  Lībiyā (nation) (P)

Place Types:
nation (preferred, C)  ............  gained independence in 1951
primary political unit (C)
independent sovereign nation (C)
republic (C)
former territory/colony/dependent state (C)
kingdom (H)  ............  1951-1969
controlled region (H)  ............  Italian, 1914-1943
independent political entity (C)

Related geographic places:
capital is ....  Ṭarābulus .......... (inhabited place)
..................  (World, Africa, Lībiyā, Ţarābulus) [7000630]
member of ....  Arab League .......... (organization)
................  (World) [7000153]
member of ....  United Nations .......... (organization)
................  (World) [7029605]
................  joined organization in 1955

Sources and Contributors:
Ливийская Арабская Джамахирия..........  [VP]
..................................................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
Социалистическая Народная Ливийская Арабская Джамахирия..........  [VP]
.........................................................................................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
阿拉伯利比亚民众国..........  [VP]
....................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
阿拉伯利比亚人民社会主义民众国..........  [VP]
.............................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
الجاهيرًة ا عًرب ةَ ا بٌََ ةِ..........  [VP]
..................................................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
الجاهيرًة ا عًرب ةَ ا بٌََ ةِ اضًعب ةَ الاصتراه ةَ..........  [VP]
...................................................................................  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013
לוב..........  [IMJ, VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
...........  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
लीबिया..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ลิเบีย..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Либија..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
لیبی..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Լիբիա..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Либия..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ܠܘܒܐ..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
लिबिया..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
リビア..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ሊቢያ..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Лівія..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
لیبیا..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ლიბია..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Ливия..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
লিবিয়া..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
리비아..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
لىۋىيە..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
اَلْجَمَاهِيرِيَّة اَلْعَرَبِيَّة اَللِّيبِيَّة اَلشَّعْبِيَّة اَلإِشْتِرَاكِيَّة..........  [VP]
................................................................................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ܠܝܒܝܐ..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ລິເບຍ..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
លីប៊ី..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
লিবিয়া..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Либийска Арабска Джамахирия..........  [VP]
...............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ليبيا..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ประเทศลิเบีย..........  [VP]
.......................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Λιβύη..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
社会主義人民リビア・アラブ国..........  [VP]
.............................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Лівійська Арабська Джамахірія..........  [VP]
..................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Λιβυκή Αραβική Τζαμαχιρία..........  [VP]
............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Лівійская Арабская Джамахірыя..........  [VP]
..................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
లిబియా..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ଲିବିଆ..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
લિબિયા..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
லிபியா..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ലിബിയ..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ಲಿಬಿಯಾ..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ལི་བི་ཡ།..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ලිබියාව..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
al-Jamāhīrīyah al-ʻArabīyah al-Lībīyah ash-Shaʻbīyah al-Ishtirākīyah..........  [VP]
...........................................................................................................  Britannica Book of the Year (1991) 643
...........................................................................................................  Britannica Book of the Year (1993) 653
Al Jamāhīrīyah al ‘Arabīyah al Lībīyah ash Sha‘bīyah al Ishtirākīyah..........  [VP]
...........................................................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Al Jumhūrīyah al ‘Arabīyah al Lībīyah..........  [VP]
..............................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
An Libia..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Den sosialistiske arabiske folkerepublikken Libya..........  [VP]
................................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
.............................................................................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) accessed 18 June 2009
Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
.............................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
i-Libya..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
ISO434..........  [VP]
.................  ISO Country Codes (1996) 16
Jamahiriya Árabe Libia..........  [VP]
.........................................  UNGEGN List of Country Names (2007) accessed 18 June 2009
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne..........  [VP]
............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
............................................  UNGEGN List of Country Names (2007) accessed 18 June 2009
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne populaire et socialiste..........  [VP]
................................................................................  ISO Handbook (1988) 780
Kingdom of Libya..........  [VP]
.............................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 668-669
LBY..........  [VP]
...........  ISO Handbook (1988) 768
Libbia..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libhiya..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libi..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Li-bi..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libí..........  [VP]
...........  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libia..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
..............  Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 292
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Líbia..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
..............  Novo Dicionário Aurélio (1975) 836
Libia - ليبيا..........  [VP]
..........................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Líbía..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Líbia Árabe Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Líbiai Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libia, Jamahiriya Arabă..........  [VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libia, Repubblica Araba..........  [VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libia, República Árabe..........  [VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libië..........  [VP]
..............  Engels Woordenboek (1987) 439
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libie..........  [VP]
..............  Cassell's French Dictionary (1981) 294
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libïi..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libija..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Lībija..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libijos Didžioji Liaudies Socialistinė Arabų Respublika..........  [VP]
.........................................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libijska..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libijska arabska Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
...............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libijska Arapska Džamahirija..........  [VP]
...............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libio..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libische Arabische Republiek..........  [VP]
...............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Lībiyā..........  [VP Preferred]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
.................  Rand McNally Atlas (1994) 319
.................  Shanks, International Atlas (1991) 225
Libiya..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libja..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libya..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, IMJ Preferred, VP]
..............  Britannica Book of the Year (1990) 659
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) VII, 335 ff.
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
..............  ISO Newsletter VI-11 (2011)
..............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
..............  Petit Robert II, Noms (1989)
..............  Times Concise Atlas of the World (1995) I-54
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Líbýa..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Líbya..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Lîbya..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyan..........  [VP]
.................  UN Terminology Bulletin 347 (1997) 21
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [BHA, VP]
.........................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
.........................................  ISO Handbook (1988) 768
.........................................  ISO Newsletter VI-11 (2011)
.........................................  UN Terminology Bulletin 345 (1993) 64
Libyan Arab People’s Republic..........  [VP]
..................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyan Arab People’s Socialist Republic..........  [VP]
.................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyan Arab Popular Socialist Public..........  [VP]
...........................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyan Arab Republic..........  [VP]
...................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyan Jamahiriyah..........  [VP]
...................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libya nutome..........  [VP]
.......................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libye..........  [BHA, VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
..............  Harrap's French/English Dictionary(1972) II, L:17
Libyen..........  [VP]
.................  Cassell's German Dictionary (1982) 1167
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyenne, Jamahiriya Arabe..........  [VP]
...............................................  ISO Handbook (1988) 780
Libyia..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libysch-Arabische Dschamahirija..........  [VP]
.....................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Libyska..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Liibiya..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Liibüa..........  [VP]
.................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Lipia..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Lübän..........  [VP]
..............  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
LY..........  [VP]
...........  ISO Country Codes (1996) 16
...........  NIMA, GNS ADM1 Codes (1999) FIPS; accessed 01/20/99
Lýbijská arabská džamahírija..........  [VP]
...............................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Orílẹ́ède Libiya..........  [VP]
.............................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
People’s Socialist Libyan Arab Republic..........  [VP]
.................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
....................................................................  ISO Handbook (1988) 768
....................................................................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
....................................................................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
Socialist Peoples' Libyan Arab Republic..........  [VP]
.................................................................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 519
State of Libya..........  [VP]
.............................  Zaptia, State of Libya, Libya Herald (2013) accessed 25 July 2013
The Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya..........  [VP]
...................................................................................  Cambridge World Gazetteer (1990) 362-363
United Kingdom of Libya..........  [VP]
.........................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 5 July 2004
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP]
..................  Britannica Book of the Year (1990) 659
..................  Britannica Book of the Year (1991) 643
..................  Britannica Book of the Year (1993) 653
..................  Cambridge World Gazetteer (1990) 362-363
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 519
..................  Cassell's French Dictionary (1981) 294
..................  Cassell's German Dictionary (1982) 1167
..................  Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 292
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) VII, 335 ff.
..................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 5 July 2004
..................  Engels Woordenboek (1987) 439
..................  GeoNames online [n.d.] 2215636
..................  Harrap's French/English Dictionary(1972) II, L:17
..................  ISO Country Codes (1996) 16
..................  ISO Handbook (1988) 768; 780
..................  ISO Newsletter VI-11 (2011)
..................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  NIMA, GNS ADM1 Codes (1999) 50
..................  Novo Dicionário Aurélio (1975) 836
..................  Petit Robert II, Noms (1989)
..................  Rand McNally Atlas (1994) 319
..................  Shanks, International Atlas (1991) 225
..................  Times Concise Atlas of the World (1995) I-54
..................  UN Terminology Bulletin 345 (1993) 64
..................  UN Terminology Bulletin 347 (1997) 21
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 668-669
..................  Wikipedia (2000-) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  ISO Newsletter VI-11 (2011)
..........  UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 25 July 2013

 

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