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Acheulian (<European Lower Paleolithic styles and periods>, <ancient European styles and periods>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the period of European and African prehistoric stone tool development dating to the Pleistocene Epoch and distinguished from the Abbevillian tradition in its evolution from crude choppers to finer flint hand axes, cleavers, borers, scrapers, knives with heavily serrated blades having a saw-like appearance, and implements of bone, horn, and wood that was hardened by exposure to fire.
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| Terms: |
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| Acheulian (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Acheulean (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 阿歇爾時期 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 阿歇爾文化 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| ā xiē ěr shí qǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| a xie er shi qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| a hsieh erh shih ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Acheuléen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Achelense (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Early Western World (G) |
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................ <ancient European styles and periods> (G) |
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.................... <European Lower Paleolithic styles and periods> (G) |
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........................ Acheulian (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指稱歐洲與非洲的史前石器發展時代，可追溯至更新世時期（Pleistocene Epoch），不同於阿布維爾時期的傳統，此時期的石器由粗製的砍器演進至較為精細的燧石手斧、切肉刀、鑽孔器、刮削器、狀似鋸子且刀刃呈深刻鋸齒狀的刀器，以及以火烤方式強化硬度的骨製、獸角製與木製器具。 |
| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode in de Europese en Afrikaanse prehistorische ontwikkeling van stenen gereedschap in het Pleistoceen die wordt onderscheiden van de Abbevillien traditie door de evolutie van ruwe bijlen naar fijnere vuurstenen handbijlen, hakmessen, boorders, schrapers, zaagachtige messen met een zwaar getand lemmet en benen, hoornen of houten werktuigen die werden gehard door blootstelling aan vuur. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al período prehistórico europeo y africano de desarrollo de herramientas de piedra que se remonta a la Época del Pleistoceno y que se diferencia de la tradición Abbevilliense en su evolución desde las hachas de mano hachas laminadas toscamente a las hachas de sílex más finas, partidores, perforadores, raspadores, cuchillos con hojas muy dentadas que tienen una apariencia semejante a un serrucho, y utensilios de hueso, cuerno, y madera endurecida por exposición al fuego. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
Abbevillian |
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(<European Lower Paleolithic styles and periods>, <ancient European styles and periods>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300019285] |
| preceded .... |
Micoquian |
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(<European Middle Paleolithic styles and periods>, <ancient European styles and periods>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300106810] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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