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ID: 300047600
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300047600

 

Record Type: concept
statues (<sculpture by subject type>, sculpture (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Sculpture in the round, usually but not always depicting humans, animals, mythical beings, or small figure groups. Statues are relatively large in scale, being life-size, larger than life-size, or only slightly smaller than life-size. For small-scale representations of humans, animals, or mythical beings, use "figurines," "statuettes," or another appropriate term. For depictions of humans, animals, or mythical beings in media other than sculpture, use "figures (representations)."
 
Terms:
statues (preferred,C,V,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
statue (C,V,English,AD,U,SN)
statue (Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
statue (Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
statue (Italian,D,U,FPN)
statue (French-P,AD,U,FSN)
statuary (C,V,English,UF,U,N)
figure sculpture (C,V,English,UF,U,N)
تمثال (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
timthal (C,U,Arabic (transliterated)-P,D,U,U)
雕像 (雕塑) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
塑像 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
鑄像 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
standbeelden (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
standbeeld (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
statua (C,U,Italian-P,AD,U,FSN)
estátuas (C,U,Portuguese,UF,U,U)
estatuas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
estatua (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of sculpture (visual works)
.................... sculpture (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of <sculpture by subject type>
........................ <sculpture by subject type> (G)
Hierarchy of statues
............................ statues (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... النحت الدائري، عادةً ولكن ليس دائمًا يصور البشر أو الحيوانات أو الكائنات الأسطورية أو مجموعات الشخصيات الصغيرة. التماثيل كبيرة الحجم نسبيًا، فهي بالحجم الطبيعي، أو أكبر من الحجم الطبيعي، أو أصغر قليلاً من الحجم الطبيعي. بالنسبة للتمثيلات صغيرة الحجم للبشر أو الحيوانات أو الكائنات الأسطورية، استخدم "التماثيل الصغيرة" أو "التماثيل الصغيرة" أو أي مصطلح مناسب آخر. بالنسبة لتصوير البشر أو الحيوانات أو الكائنات الأسطورية في وسائل أخرى غير النحت، استخدم "الأشكال (التمثيلات)." 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 通常描繪人物、動物、神話生物或一小群人的圓雕作品,尺寸相對較大,可能與真人或實物大小相仿、更大或略小。至於尺寸較小的人物、動物或神話生物雕像則稱為「小雕像」、「小塑像」或使用其他比較適切的詞語;以雕塑之外的其他手法呈現的人物、動物或神話生物的造型則稱為「形象畫(畫像)」。 
Dutch ..... Rondsculpturen van menselijke of dierlijke figuren of kleine groepen van figuren, steeds ten voeten uit, staande of zittende, meestal in een open ruimte en op een sokkel. 
Italian ..... Scultura a tutto tondo, di solito ma non sempre di umani, animali, esseri mitici, o piccoli gruppi di figure. Statue hanno dimensioni relativamente grandi. Per rappresentazioni piccole di umani, animali, o esseri mitici, usa "figurine", "statuettes" o un altro termine appropriato. Per rappresentazioni di umani, animali, o esseri mitici nei media diversi dalla scultura, usa "figures (representations)". 
Spanish ..... Esculturas exentas representando figuras humanas o animales o grupos de pequeñas figuras. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  figures (representations)
..................................  (<visual works by subject type>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300189808]
distinguished from ....  figurines
..................................  (<sculpture by subject type>, sculpture (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300047455]
distinguished from ....  statuettes (free-standing sculpture)
..................................  (<sculpture by subject type>, sculpture (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300312262]

Sources and Contributors:
雕像 (雕塑)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  朗文當代大辭典 1723
.................  牛津當代大辭典 1799
塑像............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1723
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1799
鑄像............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1723
تمثال............  [IDEA Preferred, RCU Preferred, VP]
..............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
..............  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
estatua............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997) 103
.................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1221
estatuas............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
estátuas............  [VP]
.................  Almeida, Archaeological Data, Ophiussa (2018) 176
figure sculpture............  [VP]
.............................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) SH86006867, accessed 3 Feb. 2004
standbeeld............  [AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
standbeelden............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
statua............  [ICCD Preferred, VP]
.................  ICCD database (1988-)
statuary............  [VP]
.................  Adeline's Art Dictionary (1891) 376
.................  Balancier and Maquet,eds., Dictionary of Black African Civilization (1974) 294
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Contributed as a candidate term Aviador - 8/87
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983) statues collectively
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) branch of scu. treating of figs. in the round
.................  Wolf, Dictionary of the Arts (1951) 671
statue............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, NASJON Preferred, VP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Italian Term Processing (2020-)
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12977; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 12977
.................  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)
.................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
statues............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AATA database (2002-) 129214 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Adeline's Art Dictionary (1891) 377, a work of sculpture in the round representing the human figure.
.................  Avery Index (1963-)
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Gillon, Collecting African Art (1979) 36, caption id
.................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) any carved or modeled figure, esp. of a person or animal.
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983) 3-D work of art, as a rep. of a person or animal or an abstract form, carved, molded, cast, etc.
.................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) likeness (as of a person or animal) sculptured or modeled in some solid substance...
.................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
timthal............  [RCU, VP]
.................  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, ICCD, IDEA, NASJON, RCU, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 129214 checked 26 January 2012
............  Avery Index (1963-) sculpture
............  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) precoor.; statue, garden; statue, religious
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12977; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) 5a85a1cb-c2b9-4b1c-9f1d-ea79a376d26f
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) monuments & memorials: statues
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Arabic .......... [IDEA, VP]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Italian .......... [VP]
.......... Italian Term Processing (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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