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ID: 300264360
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264360

 

Record Type: concept
bodhisattvas (people in religion, <people in religion and related occupations>, ... People (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Superhuman beings of infinite wisdom and compassion; Buddhist saints who, having only one birth to undergo before attaining Nirvana, consent to be reborn for the sake of suffering mankind. In Mahayana Buddhism, the spiritual ideal. In Theravada Buddhism, the term is exclusively used to identify historical Buddhas in their previous lives.
 
Terms:
bodhisattvas (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
bodhisattva (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
bodhisattva (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
bodhisattva (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
bodhisattas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Enlightenment-Beings (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
菩薩 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
pú sà (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
pu sa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
p'u sa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
P'u-sa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
Bosatsu (C,U,Japanese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
Posal (C,U,Korean (transliterated),UF,U,N)
byang.chub sems.dpa (C,U,Tibetan (transliterated),UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HG

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of People (hierarchy name)
.... People (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of people (agents)
........ people (agents) (G)
Hierarchy of <people by occupation>
............ <people by occupation> (G)
Hierarchy of <people in the humanities>
................ <people in the humanities> (G)
Hierarchy of <people in religion and related occupations>
.................... <people in religion and related occupations> (G)
Hierarchy of people in religion
........................ people in religion (G)
Hierarchy of bodhisattvas
............................ bodhisattvas (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of People (hierarchy name)
.... People (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of people (agents)
........ people (agents) (G)
Hierarchy of <people by state or condition>
............ <people by state or condition> (G)
Hierarchy of bodhisattvas
................ bodhisattvas (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 大乘佛教裡,指已達成佛陀開悟,卻選擇延後進入涅槃,留在世上幫助人們開悟的慈悲者。南傳佛教裡,此詞彙則用來專指佛陀們的前生。 
Dutch ..... In het mahayana-boeddhisme iemand die de verlichting van het boeddhaschap bereikt maar ervoor kiest het betreden van het nirwana uit te stellen en in plaats daarvan in de wereld blijft met het barmhartige doel om mindere wezens te helpen de staat van verlichting te bereiken. In het theravada-boeddhisme wordt de term uitsluitend gebruikt om te verwijzen naar historische Boeddha’s in hun vorige levens. 
Spanish ..... En Budismo Mahayana, aquel que logra la iluminación de un Buddha pero que escoge posponer la entrada en nirvana y en cambio se queda en el mundo con el propósito altruista de ayudar a seres menores a alcanzar la iluminación. En Budismo Theravada, el término se usa para identificar Buddhas históricos exclusivamente en sus vidas anteriores. 

Related concepts:
affiliated with ....  buddhas (people)
............................  (<people by state or condition>, people (agents), People (hierarchy name)) [300404698]
possess/exist in ....  nirvana
..............................  (Buddhist doctrinal concepts, doctrinal concepts, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300264486]

Sources and Contributors:
菩薩............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 October 15, 2012
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 October 15, 2012
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 172
...........  故宮後設資料需求規格書 1
...........  教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 October 15, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 October 15, 2012
bodhisattas............  [VP]
.......................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2001) accessed 10/01
bodhisattva............  [AAT-Ned Preferred, CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GCI Preferred, VP]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 121124 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 266
.......................  Diccionario Espasa. Religiones y creencias (1997) 104
.......................  Enciclopedia Encarta de Lujo. Bibioteca de Consulta 2003 (2003)
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2001) accessed 10/01
.......................  Goring, ed., Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions (1994) 82
.......................  Lévèque y Ménant, Pintura Islámica e india (1969) 158
.......................  Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
bodhisattvas............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  Agnew, Reed, Ball, Cave Temples of Dunhuang (2016)
.......................  Buswell and Lopez, Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism (2013)
.......................  Keown, Dictionary of Buddhism (2004)
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Bosatsu............  [VP]
.................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
byang.chub sems.dpa............  [VP]
...................................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
Enlightenment-Beings............  [VP]
...................................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
Posal............  [VP]
..............  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
P'u-sa............  [VP]
.................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
pu sa............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  TELDAP database (2009-)
pú sà............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  TELDAP database (2009-)
p'u sa............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 121124 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 155
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2001) accessed 10/01
.......... Goring, ed., Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions (1994) 71
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Ne-En (1991)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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