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ID: 300261242
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300261242

 

Record Type: concept
Hippocampus (genus) (Syngnathidae (family), Syngnathiformes (order), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Members of a genus containing 32 species of small marine fishes with consecutive rings of body armor, a single, soft-rayed dorsal fin, forward-curled, prehensile tail, and head resembling a horse head and set at an angle to their bodies. The head has a long, tubular snout, small mouth, and eyes that can move independently of one another. Sea horses are weak swimmers that typically live along the shore among seaweed and other plants to which they cling by their tails. When swimming, they maintain an upright position, propelling themselves with their fins, and rising or sinking by altering the volume of gas within their swim bladders. They catch and eat small organisms by sucking them into their mouths. The male incubates the eggs.
 
Terms:
Hippocampus (genus) (preferred,C,U,J,English-P,D,U,N)
Hippocampus (genus) (Latin-P,D,U,N)
sea horses (C,U,LC,C,English,AD,U,N)
sea horse (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
horses, sea (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
seahorses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
sea-horses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
sea-horse (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
海馬屬 (屬) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
海馬迴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
海馬 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
hǎi ma shǔ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
hai ma shu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
hai ma shu (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Animalia (kingdom)
................ Animalia (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Chordata (phylum)
.................... Chordata (phylum) (G)
Hierarchy of Vertebrata (subphylum)
........................ Vertebrata (subphylum) (G)
Hierarchy of Osteichthyes (class)
............................ Osteichthyes (class) (G)
Hierarchy of Actinopterygii (subclass)
................................ Actinopterygii (subclass) (G)
Hierarchy of Syngnathiformes (order)
.................................... Syngnathiformes (order) (G)
Hierarchy of Syngnathidae (family)
........................................ Syngnathidae (family) (G)
Hierarchy of Hippocampus (genus)
............................................ Hippocampus (genus) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 含三十二種小型海生魚類的屬;身軀由連續的環狀保護層所環繞,單一背鰭上有軟刺,身體前彎,尾巴可抓握,頭部酷似馬頭,與身體形成一角度。頭部有一長長的管狀吻部,口小,眼睛能夠獨立轉動。海馬不善游泳,牠們生活於沿海的海藻植物區,藉著尾巴依附於植物上。游泳的時候挺直身軀,以鰭向前游動,並藉由調節魚鰾內的空氣量,使身體上升或下降。海馬以口吸入捕食有機生物。由雄性負責孵卵產子。 

Sources and Contributors:
海馬屬 (屬)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  TaiBNET台灣物種名錄 August 14, 2012
.................  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 14, 2012
海馬迴............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 August 14, 2012
海馬............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 August 14, 2012
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 14, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 August 14, 2012
hai ma shu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
hǎi ma shǔ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Hippocampus (genus)............  [VP Preferred]
...................................  Animal Diversity Web (1995-) accessed 30 October 2008
...................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 30 October 2008
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 30 October 2008
...................................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) under "sea horse" entry.
...................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
horses, sea............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
sea horse............  [VP]
....................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
sea-horse............  [VP]
....................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
sea horses............  [VP]
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) illustration
.......................  Thesaurus of Park, Recreation, and Leisure Service Terms (1990)
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration
seahorses............  [VP]
....................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
....................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
sea-horses............  [VP]
.......................  Judge and Toyne, Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia (1985) illustration
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 30 October 2008
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 30 October 2008
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)

 

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