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ID: 300014024
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300014024

 

Record Type: concept
fiber (<fiber and fiber by product>, <materials by physical form>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Material comprising long, thin filaments with a length at least 100 times their diameter; characterized by flexibility. Fiber is used to make thread, cordage, textiles, paper, mats, and as fillers and strengtheners in composite materials.
 
Terms:
fiber (preferred,C,U,American English-P,D,U,N)
fibers (C,U,LC,American English,AD,U,N)
fibre (C,U,British English-P,D,U,N)
fibre (French-P,D,U,N)
fibres (C,U,British English,AD,U,N)
fibres (French,AD,U,N)
ألياف (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
纖維 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
xiān wéi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xian wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsien wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
vezel (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
fibril (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
fibra (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
fibra (Italian-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by form>
............ <materials by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by physical form>
................ <materials by physical form> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber and fiber by product>
.................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of fiber
........................ fiber (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... مادة تتكون من خيوط طويلة ورفيعة يبلغ طولها 100 مرة على الأقل قطرها؛ تتميز بالمرونة. تُستخدم الألياف في صناعة الخيوط والحبال والمنسوجات والورق والحصير وكمواد مالئة ومقوية في المواد المركبة. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 天然或合成細絲或纖維形成的材料,纖維的特色為具彈性、質感細緻以及長寬比高,可製成線、繩索或紡織品。 
Dutch ..... Materiaal dat wordt gevormd met natuurlijk of synthetisch filament of vezelmateriaal, dat wordt gekenmerkt door buigzaamheid, fijnheid en een hoge verhouding van lengte en breedte en waarvan draad, touw of textiel kan worden gemaakt. 
Spanish ..... Material formado por filamento o hebras, caracterizado por la flexibilidad, finura y por una importante relación entre largo y ancho, con el cual pueden fabricarse hebras, cuerdas o texiles. 

Related concepts:
required for ....  fiber scutching
......................  (<yarn-making processes and techniques>, <textile construction processes and techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300391089]
used by ....  fiber artists
............  (<artists by medium or work type>, artists (visual artists), ... People (hierarchy name)) [300156125]

Sources and Contributors:
纖維............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 December 20, 2010
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 25, 2011
ألياف............  [IDEA Preferred]
..............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
fiber............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  AATA database (2002-) 123625 checked 26 January 2012
..............  ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984)
..............  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 911, The basic individual filament of raw material from which threads, cordage, or fabrics are made.
..............  Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s)
..............  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
fibers............  [VP]
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85048026
fibra............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, ICCD Preferred, VP]
..............  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2391
..............  ICCD database (1988-)
fibre............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
..............  CHIN database (1988-)
..............  Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s)
..............  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
fibres............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................  Harrap's Standard French and English Dictionary (1986) F:16
fibril............  [AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
hsien wei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
vezel............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
..............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
xian wei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
xiān wéi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, ICCD, IDEA, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 123625 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Harrap's Standard French and English Dictionary (1986) F:16
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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