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ID: 300013346
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013346

 

Record Type: concept
mummy (pigment) (asphaltum (pigment), organic brown pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A bituminous pigment that is dark brown in color and was prepared during the16th-17th centuries by grinding Egyptian mummies that had been embalmed with asphaltum or bitumen. The ground mummy residue was believed to produce a pigment that was more durable than fresh asphaltum. In the 19th century, mummy brown was used as a transparent brown pigment for oil painting and for oil glazes. Some substitutes, such as Vandyke brown and bituminous earth pigments, were also sold under the name of "mummy."
 
Terms:
mummy (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
mummy brown (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Egyptian brown (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
mumie (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
roodbruine verf (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
momie (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
Mumienbraun (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
pardo egipcio (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of brown pigment
............................ brown pigment (G)
Hierarchy of organic brown pigment
................................ organic brown pigment (G)
Hierarchy of asphaltum (pigment)
.................................... asphaltum (pigment) (G)
Hierarchy of mummy (pigment)
........................................ mummy (pigment) (G)

Sources and Contributors:
Egyptian brown (pigment)............  [VP]
.........................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 255
momie............  [VP]
..............  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
..............  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 120
mumie............  [VP]
..............  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 120
Mumienbraun............  [VP]
.......................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.......................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 120
mummy (pigment)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 126466 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 255; mummy
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 7 January 2009
.............................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 169; mummy
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 120; mummy
mummy brown (pigment)............  [VP]
......................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
pardo egipcio............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
..........................  Sanz y Gallego, Diccionario Akal del Color (2001) 665
roodbruine verf............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Subject: .....  [CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126466 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 7 January 2009

 

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