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kayagum (long zithers, <zitherlike chordophones: plucked>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Korean long zithers with twelve strings of twisted silk, each supported by its own high, movable bridge. They are made in two basic sizes, the larger for court and aristocratic music, which has two fixed bridges in addition to the movable ones, and the smaller for folk and virtuosic music, having one fixed bridge.
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| Terms: |
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| kayagum (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| kayagum (Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| kayagum (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| kayago (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| kayakeum (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,N)
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| kayakko (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| kaya kum (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| kayakum (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 伽倻琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 伽耶琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| qié yē qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| qie ye qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ch'ieh yeh ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Kayagum (C,V,German-P,D,U)
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| Gayageum (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Kayago (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Kayagŭm (C,V,German,AD,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... chordophones (G) |
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........................ zitherlike chordophones (G) |
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............................ <zitherlike chordophones: plucked> (G) |
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................................ long zithers (G) |
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.................................... kayagum (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指韓國的長齊特琴，具有十二根絲線搓捻而成的琴弦，每根絲弦皆由各自的移動式高琴橋支撐。伽耶琴有兩種基本尺寸，大型伽耶琴用於宮廷和貴族音樂，除了移動式琴橋以外，還有兩個固定的琴橋，較小型伽耶琴則用於民族和名家音樂，具有一根固定琴橋。 |
| Dutch ..... Koreaanse lange citers met twaalf snaren van getwijnde zijde, die elk door een eigen hoge, beweegbare kam worden ondersteund. Ze worden in twee standaardmaten gebouwd: de grote, voor hof- en aristocratische muziek, heeft naast de losse kammen nog twee extra vaste kammen; de kleinere, met één vaste kam, wordt gebruikt voor volks- en virtuoze muziek. |
| German ..... Koreanische Wölbbrettzither mit zwölf Saiten aus verdrillter Seide, jede Saite über einem eigenen beweglichen Steg. Das Instrument wird traditionell in zwei Größen hergestellt: eine größere Variante mit zwei zusätzlichen festen Stegen zu den beweglichen Steg für Hofmusik und aristrokratische Musik, und eine kleinere Art mit einem festen Steg für Volksmusik und Kunstmusik. |
| Spanish ..... Cítaras largas coreanas con doce cuerdas de seda retorcida, cada una teniendo como soporte su propio puente alto movible. Se fabrican en dos tamaños básicos, el más grande para la corte y la música aristrocrática, con dos puentes fijos además de los movibles, y el más pequeño para el folclor y la música virtuosa, con un puente fijo |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| kayagum............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
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Etnomusicologisch Centrum |
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Personal Communication Ken Moore, Metropolitan Museum, suggested at AAT outside review, 2/92 |
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Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) needs diacritic |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 2, 367, needs diacritic |
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TAA database (2000-) |
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