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albs (tunics, main garments, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Long, full, close-sleeved garments worn by Chrisitan clergy and as secular garments in Greco-Roman and later times, often white in color. Albs are worn by Christian priests and occasionally by consecrated kings, often beneath other vestments. They are white in the Western Church and of varying colors in the Eastern Church. Albs were sometimes decorated with richly embroidered apparels at the wrists and along the bottom. For loose, sleeveless or full-sleeved garments, prefer "dalmatics."
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| Terms: |
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| albs (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| alb (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| albas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| albas (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| 白麻布聖職衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| 麻布僧袍 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 修士服 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 白麻布長袍僧衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 長白衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 大白衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 麻布僧衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 白麻布僧衣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| 白麻布僧侶長袍 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| bái ma bù shèng zhí yī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| bai ma bu sheng zhi yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| pai ma pu sheng chih i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| alben (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| albe (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,PN)
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| albe (Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| albes (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| aube (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
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| Albe (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Alben (Kleidungsstücke) (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| alba (C,U,Italian,AD,U,SN)
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| alba (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TE |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Costume (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ costume (mode of fashion) (G) |
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................ clothing (G) |
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.................... main garments (G) |
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........................ tunics (G) |
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............................ albs (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Costume (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ costume (mode of fashion) (G) |
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................ <costume by function> (G) |
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.................... ceremonial costume (G) |
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........................ liturgical costume (G) |
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............................ vestments (ecclesiastical costume) (G) |
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................................ albs (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 窄袖長祭服，下襬如圓裙，通常由白色亞麻布製成。由天主教神父所穿，偶爾亦由受過封聖的君主穿著，多半穿在其他祭服之內。西方教會中的此種祭服是白色的，東正教會則採用不同顏色；部分長白衣的袖子腕部處與下襬底緣飾有華麗的刺繡。本詞彙亦可指類似的非宗教服裝，尤指由古希臘羅馬人穿著者。 |
| Dutch ..... Liturgische gewaden met lange, strakke mouwen en een volledige rok, meestal van linnen gemaakt. Alben worden door christelijke priesters en soms ook door gewijde koningen gedragen, vaak onder een ander gewaad. In de westerse kerken zijn ze wit en in de oosterse kerken kunnen ze allerlei kleuren hebben. Alben werden soms gedecoreerd met rijk geborduurde apparels bij de polsen en langs de onderzijde. De term verwijst eveneens naar soortgelijke niet-kerkelijke kleding, met name zoals die door de oude Grieken en Romeinen werd gedragen. |
| German ..... Langes, weites Kleidungsstück mit engen Ärmeln, getragen von christlichen Klerikern und als säkulares Kleidungsstück in griechisch-römischen sowie in späteren Zeiten, oft von weißer Farbe. Alben wurden von christlichen Priestern und gelegentlich von geweihten Königen meist unter anderen Gewändern getragen. Sie waren weiß in der Westkirche und in variierender Farbe in der Ostkirche. Alben waren manchmal mit reich bestickten Schmuckborten an den Handgelenken und entlang der unteren Kante geschmückt. Für ein weites, ärmelloses oder mit weiten Ärmeln versehenes Kleidungsstück, verwende "Dalmatika". |
| Spanish ..... Vestimenta religiosa larga, de mangas cerradas con un falda enteriza, generalmente forrada. Es blanca en la Iglesia Occidental, y de varios colores en la Oriental. También, prenda secular similar, especialmente aquéllas que se llevaba en la época grecorromana. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
dalmatics |
| .................................. |
(tunics, main garments, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300210431] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Alben (Kleidungsstücke)............ |
[IfM-SMB-PK] |
| ......................................... |
Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/712490/revisions/1369409/view |
| albs............ |
[VP Preferred] |
| ........... |
BHA Subject Headings (1985-) |
| ........... |
Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) |
| ........... |
Cunnington and Lucas, Costume for Births, Marriages, and Deaths (1978) illustration, 165 |
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Detroit Art Registration and Information System Glossary (1980) |
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Livandi, Thesaurus of Clothing and Textile Terms, Personal Artifacts (1990) |
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Mayer-Thurman, Raiment for the Lord's Service (1975) illustration, 38 |
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Picken, Fashion Dictionary (1957) |
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Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) |
| ........... |
Sansom, Liturgical Glossary (1985) |
| ........... |
Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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