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ID: 300019046
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300019046

 

Record Type: concept
Kerala (South Indian, Indian painting styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers in a general sense to a school of painting from the Kerala region of Southern India. A diverse tradition of wall painting flourished in Kerala from at least the 15th to the 19th centuries; the most extensive and best-preserved can be found at the Mattancheri Palace at Cochin. Important examples from the 18th century include paintings from the palaces of Padmanabhapuram and Krishnapuram. Miniature painting was also practiced in Kerala. 18th-century miniature painters adopted post-Vijayanagara traditions current in south India at the time; their style is characterized by plain backgrounds and expressive line and composition.
 
Terms:
Kerala (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,A)
Kerala (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Kerala (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
喀拉拉 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
kè lā lā (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ke la la (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
k'o la la (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Asian
............ Asian (G)
Hierarchy of South Asian
................ South Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Indian (South Asian)
.................... Indian (South Asian) (G)
Hierarchy of Indian painting styles
........................ Indian painting styles (G)
Hierarchy of South Indian
............................ South Indian (G)
Hierarchy of Kerala
................................ Kerala (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 泛指源自南印度喀拉拉地區的畫派。至少自西元十五世紀始至十九世紀間,喀拉拉一地興起了各種不同的壁畫傳統,其中最廣泛且保存最完整的壁畫出現在科欽(Cochin)的默丹傑里宮(Mattancheri Palace)。於西元十八世紀創作的重要畫作,則包括出自帕德瑪那哈普蘭王宮(Padmanabhapuram)與奎那普蘭王宮(Krishnapuram)的繪畫。喀拉拉也出產細密畫。西元十八世紀的細密畫畫家採用了當時流行於南印度的後毘迦耶那迦羅傳統,此風格的特色包括:簡單的背景、具有表現力的線條與構圖。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst in algemene zin naar een schilderschool in de regio Kerala in Zuid-India. Van de 15de tot de 19de eeuw kende Kerala een gevarieerde en bloeiende wandschildertraditie; de meest omvangrijke en best bewaarde voorbeelden zijn te vinden in het Mattancheri-paleis in Cochin. Tot de belangrijkste voorbeelden uit de 18de eeuw behoren schilderijen uit de paleizen van Padmanabhapuram en Krishnapuram. Ook de miniatuurschilderkunst werd in Kerala beoefend. De 18de-eeuwse miniatuurschilders namen de post-Vijayanagara tradities over welke destijds in gebruik waren in Zuid-India; kenmerkend voor de stijl zijn een neutrale achtergrond en een expressieve lijnvoering en compositie. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere en un sentido general a una escuela de pintura de la región de Kerala de India del sur. Una tradición diferente de pintura mural floreció en Kerala desde por lo menos los siglos XV al XIX; los más extensos y mejor conservados pueden encontrarse en el Palacio de Mattancheri en Cochin. Ejemplos importantes desde el siglo XVIII incluyen pinturas de los palacios de Padmanabhapuram y Krishnapuram. La pintura en miniatura también se practicó en Kerala. Pintores en miniatura del siglo XVIII adoptaron tradiciones post Vijayanagara en uso en ese momento en India del Sur; su estilo se caracteriza por fondos planos y línea y composición expresiva. 

Sources and Contributors:
喀拉拉............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 6, 2012
ke la la............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
kè lā lā............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Kerala............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  AATA database (2002-) 125308 checked 26 January 2012
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Kerala (Indian)
.................  Cofmaraswamy, History of Indian and Indonesian Art (1927) 278
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics
.................  Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) illustration, Vol. 15, 650
.................  Heibonsha Survey of Japanese Art (1972-1980) 764
.................  Pearman, CMA Slide Library Classification (1980s) 324
.................  TAA database (2000-)
.................  Times atlas of the world (1990)
k'o la la............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125308 checked 26 January 2012
............  Times atlas of the world (1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Times atlas of the world (1990)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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