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ID: 300003716
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300003716

 

Record Type: concept
moats (fosses, ditches, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to deep, wide defensive ditches surrounding towns, castles, or houses and usually filled with water.
 
Terms:
moats (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
moat (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
壕溝 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
護城河 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
háo gōu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
hao gou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hao kou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
grachten (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
gracht (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Wassergraben (C,U,German-P,D,B)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by location or context>
.................... <single built works by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by location: topographical>
........................ <single built works by location: topographical> (G)
Hierarchy of earthworks (engineering works)
............................ earthworks (engineering works) (G)
Hierarchy of cuts (earthworks)
................................ cuts (earthworks) (G)
Hierarchy of ditches
.................................... ditches (G)
Hierarchy of fosses
........................................ fosses (G)
Hierarchy of moats
............................................ moats (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <architectural elements by building type>
.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G)
Hierarchy of fortification elements
........................ fortification elements (G)
Hierarchy of outworks
............................ outworks (G)
Hierarchy of moats
................................ moats (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 環繞在市鎮、城堡或房屋外圍的防護用壕塹,通常寬而深且注滿水。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor diepe, brede verdedigingssloten rond kastelen of huizen die meestal zijn gevuld met water. 
German ..... Bezeichnet einen tiefen, breiten Verteidigungsgraben um Städte, Schlösser oder Häuser; in der Regel mit Wasser gefüllt. 

Sources and Contributors:
壕溝............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1132
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1179
護城河............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1132
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1179
...........  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 Dec. 12, 2014
gracht............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
grachten............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
hao gou............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
hao kou............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
háo gōu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
moat............  [VP]
...........  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
moats............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  AATA database (2002-) 126298 checked 26 January 2012
..............  Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
..............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
..............  Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993)
..............  Lever and Harris, Illustrated Dictionary of Architecture, 2d ed. (1993) illustration
..............  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
..............  Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973)
..............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
..............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
..............  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
..............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration, illus. at "castle" entry
Wassergraben............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  Adelung, Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart [online] (1793-1801) http://www.zeno.org/nid/20000521558
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/796701/revisions/1240419/view
.......................  Glossarium artis, Burgen und feste Plätze (1977) 296
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126298 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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