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ID: 300386808
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300386808

 

Record Type: concept
nitroparaffin (<solvent by composition or origin>, solvent, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Any of a class of solvents which has an electronegative nitro group attached to a methane, ethane, or propane molecule. They are also known as nitroalkanes. Nitroparaffins are versatile compounds. They are used as solvent additives in coatings; as a solvent in separation processes; as chemical stabilizers and intermediates; as a component in fuels; to displace water from metal surfaces.
 
Terms:
nitroparaffin (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
nitroparaffins (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
nitroalkane (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
nitroalkaan (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of solvent
................ solvent (G)
Hierarchy of <solvent by composition or origin>
.................... <solvent by composition or origin> (G)
Hierarchy of nitroparaffin
........................ nitroparaffin (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Elke klasse van oplosmiddelen waarin een elektronegatieve nitrogroep aan een methaan-, ethaan of propaanmolecuul is gekoppeld. Nitroalkanen zijn verbindingen met vele toepassingen. Ze worden als oplosmiddel aan deklagen toegevoegd, gebruikt als oplosmiddel in scheidingsprocessen, als chemische stabilisator of tussenstof, als component in brandstoffen en om water van metalen oppervlakken te verwijderen. 

Sources and Contributors:
nitroalkaan............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  UvA Talen
nitroalkane............  [GCI, VP]
.......................  Dow Chemical Company [online] (1995-) accessed 29 July 2013
.......................  McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms [online] (2003) accessed 29 July 2013
nitroparaffin............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..........................  AATA database (2002-) accessed 29 July 2013
..........................  Ashley, The Nitroparaffins as Solvents for Technical Coatings, American Paint Journal (1956) title
..........................  Dow Chemical Company [online] (1995-) accessed 29 July 2013
..........................  McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms [online] (2003) accessed 29 July 2013
nitroparaffins............  [GCI, VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [GCI, VP]
.......... AATA database (2002-) accessed 29 July 2013
.......... Ashley, The Nitroparaffins as Solvents for Technical Coatings, American Paint Journal (1956) 104
.......... Dow Chemical Company [online] (1995-) accessed 29 July 2013
.......... McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms [online] (2003) accessed 29 July 2013
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... UvA Talen

 

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