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ID: 300013173
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013173

 

Record Type: concept
lampblack (carbon black, organic black pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A type of carbon black characterized as a deep, saturated, velvety black color. It is the oldest known black pigment. It is produced by burning oil, usually coal-tar creosote, in shallow pans, in a furnace with the draft regulated to give a heavy smoke cloud.
 
Terms:
lampblack (preferred,C,U,LC,American English-P,D,U,N)
lamp black (C,U,American English,UF,U,N)
oil black (lampblack) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Lampenschwarz (C,U,American English,UF,U,N)
lamp-black (C,U,British English-P,D,U,N)
燈黑 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
dēng hēi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
deng hei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
teng hei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
lampzwart (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
noir de lampe (C,U,French-P,UF,U,N)
noir de bougie (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
negro de humo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of black pigment
............................ black pigment (G)
Hierarchy of organic black pigment
................................ organic black pigment (G)
Hierarchy of carbon black
.................................... carbon black (G)
Hierarchy of lampblack
........................................ lampblack (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種碳黑形式,特色為其深、飽和、鵝絨般的黑色,是最早為人所知的黑色顏料。以在熔爐中的淺盤燃燒油料(通常是煤焦油木餾油),並將溫度調節至能散出濃重煙霧而成。 
Dutch ..... Een diep, verzadigd, fluweelachtig roetzwart. Het is het oudste bekende zwarte pigment. Het wordt vervaardigd door olie, gewoonlijk koolteercreosoot, te verbranden in ondiepe ketels, waarbij de luchtstroom zo wordt geleid dat een zware rookwolk ontstaat. 
Spanish ..... Polvo negro profundo, saturado y aterciopelado formado por carbón, obtenido recogiendo productos de la combustión, habitualmente de aceite y utilizado a menudo como pigmento.  

Sources and Contributors:
燈黑............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 973
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 243, 308
deng hei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
dēng hēi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
lampblack............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AATA database (2002-) 125434 checked 26 January 2012
....................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
lamp black............  [VP]
.......................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 166
.......................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 167
lamp-black............  [VP]
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
Lampenschwarz............  [VP]
..........................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 167
lampzwart............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
negro de humo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
..........................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2507
noir de bougie............  [VP]
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 167
noir de lampe............  [VP]
..........................  Cassell's French Dictionary (1981)
oil black (lampblack)............  [VP]
......................................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 56
teng hei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125434 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 28 May 2003
.......... Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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