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ID: 7006697
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7006697

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Cassino (inhabited place)  Cassino (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 41 30 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 41.5000  decimal degrees
Long: 013 49 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 13.8167  decimal degrees

Elevation:
131.233  feet    40.0000  meters

Note: Occupied by Samnites, then by Romans 312 BCE; sacked by Hannibal 208 BCE; reconstructed & flourished in Imperial period through patronage of Ummidi family; site of important Benedictine monastery, established in 529 CE as center for arts & learning.

Names:
Cassino (preferred,C,V)
Casinum (H,V)  ............ from Volscian period to 6th century
Castel San Pietro (H,V)
Castrum Casinum (H,V)
Eulogomenopolis (H,V)
San Germano (H,V)  ............ name used from Middle Ages until 19th cen.
S. Germano (H,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Italy (nation)  ........  Italy (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Lazio (region (administrative division))  ............  Lazio (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of Frosinone (province)  ................  Frosinone (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Cassino (inhabited place)  ....................  Cassino (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  was a Volscian city of Oscan origin, ca. 6th-7th cen. BC
town (C)  ............  since Roman period
archaeological site (C)  ............  remains of Roman city, theater, amphitheater, temple dating from Volscian period, medieval manuscripts & tomb of St. Benedict
cultural center (H)  ............  during Middle Ages
battlefield (H)  ............  heavy fighting during WW II; monastery placed on hill forming part of German line barring Allied road to Rome
Ancient Roman (H)
Volscan (H)

Related geographic places:
located on ....  Via Latina .......... (road)
..................  (World, Europe, Italy) [6006328]

Sources and Contributors:
Casinum..........  [FDA, GRLPSC, VP]
.................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 3789
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)
Cassino..........  [BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Annuario Generale (1980)
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)
.................  Times Atlas of the World. Reprint ed. (1994) 40
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Castel San Pietro..........  [VP]
................................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 160-161
Castrum Casinum..........  [VP]
.............................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 160-161
Eulogomenopolis..........  [VP]
.............................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 160-161
San Germano..........  [FDA]
.......................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
S. Germano..........  [GRLPSC]
.......................  TCI: Lazio (1981) 622
Subject: .....  [BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Annuario Generale (1980)
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 160-161
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 3789
..................  National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -114332
..................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)
..................  TCI: Lazio (1981) 622
..................  Times Atlas of the World. Reprint ed. (1994) 40
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)

 

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